We investigated the effects of using a virtual reality smartphone-based head-mounted
display (VR SHMD) device for 2 h on visual parameters. Fifty-eight healthy volunteers were …

Background To investigate the change between accommodative and vergence facilities
before and after exposure to gaming in a virtual reality (VR) device amongst participants with …

Virtual Reality (VR) headsets create immersion by displaying images on screens placed
very close to the eyes, which are viewed through high powered lenses. Here we investigate …

Abstract colon; Some individuals who use virtual reality (VR) head-mounted displays (HMD)
have adverse visual symptoms. Purpose: We measured oculomotor functions of …

This study aimed to evaluate objective and subjective visual fatigue experienced before and
after performing a visual task while using a head-mounted display for virtual reality (VR …

Despite continued improvements in virtual reality (VR) technologies, many people still
experience adverse symptoms from using head-mounted displays (HMDs). Typically, these …

Objectives To investigate Visually-Induced Motion Sickness (VIMS) and visual effects
associated with the Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs) most commonly used in Virtual Reality …

Background To investigate the differences in refraction, accommodative factors, visual
parameters, and subjective symptoms after using two types of virtual reality (VR) content with …

The use of head-mounted displays (HMD) for virtual reality (VR) application-based purposes
including therapy, rehabilitation, and training is increasing. Despite advancements in VR …

With the rapid development of mobile Head-Mounted Display (HMD), the problem of visual
discomfort and visual fatigue caused by watching Virtual Reality (VR) contents became a …