A reduction in blood morphine concentrations amongst heroin overdose fatalities associated with a sustained reduction in street heroin purity
To determine the effects of a sudden and sustained reduction in heroin purity on the
toxicology of heroin overdose, 959 consecutive heroin overdose cases autopsied at the …
toxicology of heroin overdose, 959 consecutive heroin overdose cases autopsied at the …
A comparison of blood toxicology of heroin-related deaths and current heroin users in Sydney, Australia
S Darke, S Sunjic, D Zador, T Prolov - Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 1997 - Elsevier
Blood toxicology results for deaths attributed to heroin overdose during 1995 in the South
Western Sydney (SWS) region (n= 39) were compared with those of a sample of 100 current …
Western Sydney (SWS) region (n= 39) were compared with those of a sample of 100 current …
Determining the effective dose of street-level heroin: a new way to consider fluctuations in heroin purity, mass and potential contribution to overdose
NC Stam, D Gerostamoulos, J Gerstner-Stevens… - Forensic science …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Background & Aims Heroin use is associated with a disproportionately high level of
morbidity and mortality with most deaths attributable to drug overdose. Aggregate heroin …
morbidity and mortality with most deaths attributable to drug overdose. Aggregate heroin …
Comparative toxicology of fatal heroin overdose cases and morphine positive homicide victims
Aims To compare the blood toxicology of heroin overdose cases and morphine positive
homicide victims. Design Analysis of coronial cases. Setting Sydney, Australia. Cases A total …
homicide victims. Design Analysis of coronial cases. Setting Sydney, Australia. Cases A total …
Is there a relationship between street heroin purity and drug‐related emergencies and/or drug‐related deaths? An analysis from Vienna, Austria
D Risser, A Uhl, F Oberndorfer… - Journal of forensic …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
This study examines the quality of street heroin seized in Vienna in 1999 and whether there
was a relationship between the purity of street heroin and the number of heroin‐related …
was a relationship between the purity of street heroin and the number of heroin‐related …
Blood free morphine levels vary with concomitant alcohol and benzodiazepine use
G Stenhouse, D Stephen, JHK Grieve - Journal of clinical forensic medicine, 2004 - Elsevier
Aims: To record the concentration of morphine in post-mortem blood samples from fatalities
arising directly from illicit drug abuse in Grampian, Scotland and to explore whether there is …
arising directly from illicit drug abuse in Grampian, Scotland and to explore whether there is …
Concentrations of free-morphine in peripheral blood after recent use of heroin in overdose deaths and in apprehended drivers
AW Jones, A Holmgren, J Ahlner - Forensic science international, 2012 - Elsevier
The concentration of free-morphine was determined in peripheral (femoral) blood from
heroin-related deaths and compared with the concentration in venous blood from impaired …
heroin-related deaths and compared with the concentration in venous blood from impaired …
Hair morphine concentrations of fatal heroin overdose cases and living heroin users
Aims To compare heroin and other opiate use of heroin overdose fatalities, current street
heroin users and drug‐free therapeutic community clients. Design Hair morphine …
heroin users and drug‐free therapeutic community clients. Design Hair morphine …
Morphine to codeine concentration ratio in blood and urine as a marker of illicit heroin use in forensic autopsy samples
SV Konstantinova, PT Normann, M Arnestad… - Forensic science …, 2012 - Elsevier
A morphine to codeine ratio greater than unity (M/C> 1) has been suggested as an indicator
of heroin use in living individuals. The aim of this study was to examine the morphine to …
of heroin use in living individuals. The aim of this study was to examine the morphine to …
Heroin overdose as cause of death: truth or myth
SM Mirakbari - Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
Heroin-related deaths have many causes and occur in a heterogenous group of patients.
The current paper examines critically the literature on deaths attributed to heroin overdose …
The current paper examines critically the literature on deaths attributed to heroin overdose …