Alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in metabolic syndrome

R Rosmond, P Björntorp - The Endocrinologist, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Cortisol regulates adipose tissue differentiation, function, and distribution. In excess, cortisol
causes visceral obesity. Visceral obesity is one of the key components of the metabolic …

Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis dysregulation and cortisol activity in obesity: a systematic review

ACI Rodriguez, ES Epel, ML White, EC Standen… - …, 2015 - Elsevier
Background Although there is substantial evidence of differential hypothalamic-pituitary-
adrenal (HPA) axis activity in both generalized and abdominal obesity, consistent trends in …

Cortisol dysregulation in obesity-related metabolic disorders

R Baudrand, A Vaidya - Current Opinion in Endocrinology …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
The understanding of how adrenal function is challenged by the interplay of our genetic and
environmental milieu has highlighted the importance of inappropriate cortisol regulation in …

Metabolic syndrome and the endocrine stress system

V Lamounier-Zepter… - Hormone and …, 2006 - thieme-connect.com
Obesity constitutes one of the most serious public health problems, with rapidly increasing
prevalence in western societies. Consequently, metabolic syndrome, a condition strongly …

The pathogenetic role of cortisol in the metabolic syndrome: a hypothesis

P Anagnostis, VG Athyros, K Tziomalos… - The Journal of …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Context: The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of metabolic abnormalities that
increase the risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus and vascular disease. The common …

The hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal axis activity in obesity and the metabolic syndrome

R Pasquali, V Vicennati, M Cacciari… - Annals of the New …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
A hypothetical role of glucocorticoids in human obesity has been suggested since the
abdominal obesity phenotype and syndromes of endogenous or exogenous …

Role of stress in the pathogenesis of the metabolic syndrome

R Rosmond - Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2005 - Elsevier
Excess body fat, obesity, is one of the most common disorders in clinical practice. In
addition, there is a clustering of several risk factors with obesity, including hypertension …

Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome: A Phenotype of Mild Long-Term Hypercortisolism?

VL Wester, EFC van Rossum - The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in …, 2017 - Springer
In clinical practice, a considerable overlap can be observed between the sequelae of
obesity and an excess of glucocorticoids (ie, Cushing's syndrome). In Cushing's, all aspects …

Predicting cardiovascular risk factors from plasma cortisol measured during oral glucose tolerance tests

RM Reynolds, HE Syddall, BR Walker, PJ Wood… - Metabolism, 2003 - Elsevier
Increasing evidence suggests that activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)
axis may contribute to the pathogenesis of the metabolic syndrome and obesity. The …

Central hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity and the metabolic syndrome: Studies using the corticotrophin-releasing hormone test

AMV Ward, HE Syddall, PJ Wood, EM Dennison… - Metabolism, 2004 - Elsevier
A number of studies have suggested that the metabolic syndrome (principally, the
combination of hypertension, glucose intolerance, and dyslipidemia) is associated with …