Central dopaminergic circuitry controlling food intake and reward: implications for the regulation of obesity
Prevalence of obesity in the general population has increased in the past 15 years from 15%
to 35%. With increasing obesity, the coincident medical and social consequences are …
to 35%. With increasing obesity, the coincident medical and social consequences are …
Successful dieters have increased neural activity in cortical areas involved in the control of behavior
Objective: To investigate whether dietary restraint, a landmark of successful dieting, is
associated with specific patterns of brain responses to the sensory experience of food and …
associated with specific patterns of brain responses to the sensory experience of food and …
A high fat western diet attenuates phasic dopamine release
Natural rewards, such as food and social interaction, as well as drugs of abuse elicit
increased mesolimbic dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens (NAc). Drugs of abuse …
increased mesolimbic dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens (NAc). Drugs of abuse …
[PDF][PDF] Basal ganglia dysfunction contributes to physical inactivity in obesity
DM Friend, K Devarakonda, TJ O'Neal, M Skirzewski… - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Obesity is associated with physical inactivity, which exacerbates the health consequences of
weight gain. However, the mechanisms that mediate this association are unknown. We …
weight gain. However, the mechanisms that mediate this association are unknown. We …
Dysregulation of brain reward systems in eating disorders: neurochemical information from animal models of binge eating, bulimia nervosa, and anorexia nervosa
NM Avena, ME Bocarsly - Neuropharmacology, 2012 - Elsevier
Food intake is mediated, in part, through brain pathways for motivation and reinforcement.
Dysregulation of these pathways may underlay some of the behaviors exhibited by patients …
Dysregulation of these pathways may underlay some of the behaviors exhibited by patients …
“Nonhedonic” food motivation in humans involves dopamine in the dorsal striatum and methylphenidate amplifies this effect
ND Volkow, GJ Wang, JS Fowler, J Logan, M Jayne… - Synapse, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The drive for food is one of the most powerful of human and animal behaviors. Dopamine, a
neurotransmitter involved with motivation and reward, its believed to regulate food intake in …
neurotransmitter involved with motivation and reward, its believed to regulate food intake in …
Overlapping neuronal circuits in addiction and obesity: evidence of systems pathology
ND Volkow, GJ Wang, JS Fowler… - … Transactions of the …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Drugs and food exert their reinforcing effects in part by increasing dopamine (DA) in limbic
regions, which has generated interest in understanding how drug abuse/addiction relates to …
regions, which has generated interest in understanding how drug abuse/addiction relates to …
Sweet Dopamine: Sucrose Preferences Relate Differentially to Striatal D2 Receptor Binding and Age in Obesity
Alterations in dopaminergic circuitry play a critical role in food reward and may contribute to
susceptibility to obesity. Ingestion of sweets releases dopamine in striatum, and both sweet …
susceptibility to obesity. Ingestion of sweets releases dopamine in striatum, and both sweet …
[PDF][PDF] Neurotensin receptor-1 identifies a subset of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons that coordinates energy balance
HL Woodworth, HM Batchelor, BG Beekly, R Bugescu… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Dopamine (DA) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are heterogeneous and
differentially regulate ingestive and locomotor behaviors that affect energy balance …
differentially regulate ingestive and locomotor behaviors that affect energy balance …
Obesity and dietary fat influence dopamine neurotransmission: Exploring the convergence of metabolic state, physiological stress, and inflammation on dopaminergic …
CW Wallace, SC Fordahl - Nutrition research reviews, 2022 - cambridge.org
The aim of this review is to explore how metabolic changes induced by diets high in
saturated fat (HFD) affect nucleus accumbens (NAc) dopamine neurotransmission and food …
saturated fat (HFD) affect nucleus accumbens (NAc) dopamine neurotransmission and food …