Central dopaminergic circuitry controlling food intake and reward: implications for the regulation of obesity

Z Vucetic, TM Reyes - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Systems …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Prevalence of obesity in the general population has increased in the past 15 years from 15%
to 35%. With increasing obesity, the coincident medical and social consequences are …

Successful dieters have increased neural activity in cortical areas involved in the control of behavior

A DelParigi, K Chen, AD Salbe, JO Hill… - International journal of …, 2007 - nature.com
Objective: To investigate whether dietary restraint, a landmark of successful dieting, is
associated with specific patterns of brain responses to the sensory experience of food and …

A high fat western diet attenuates phasic dopamine release

MK Estes, JJ Bland, KK Ector, MJ Puppa, DW Powell… - Neuroscience …, 2021 - Elsevier
Natural rewards, such as food and social interaction, as well as drugs of abuse elicit
increased mesolimbic dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens (NAc). Drugs of abuse …

[PDF][PDF] Basal ganglia dysfunction contributes to physical inactivity in obesity

DM Friend, K Devarakonda, TJ O'Neal, M Skirzewski… - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Obesity is associated with physical inactivity, which exacerbates the health consequences of
weight gain. However, the mechanisms that mediate this association are unknown. We …

Dysregulation of brain reward systems in eating disorders: neurochemical information from animal models of binge eating, bulimia nervosa, and anorexia nervosa

NM Avena, ME Bocarsly - Neuropharmacology, 2012 - Elsevier
Food intake is mediated, in part, through brain pathways for motivation and reinforcement.
Dysregulation of these pathways may underlay some of the behaviors exhibited by patients …

“Nonhedonic” food motivation in humans involves dopamine in the dorsal striatum and methylphenidate amplifies this effect

ND Volkow, GJ Wang, JS Fowler, J Logan, M Jayne… - Synapse, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The drive for food is one of the most powerful of human and animal behaviors. Dopamine, a
neurotransmitter involved with motivation and reward, its believed to regulate food intake in …

Overlapping neuronal circuits in addiction and obesity: evidence of systems pathology

ND Volkow, GJ Wang, JS Fowler… - … Transactions of the …, 2008 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Drugs and food exert their reinforcing effects in part by increasing dopamine (DA) in limbic
regions, which has generated interest in understanding how drug abuse/addiction relates to …

Sweet Dopamine: Sucrose Preferences Relate Differentially to Striatal D2 Receptor Binding and Age in Obesity

MY Pepino, SA Eisenstein, AN Bischoff, S Klein… - Diabetes, 2016 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Alterations in dopaminergic circuitry play a critical role in food reward and may contribute to
susceptibility to obesity. Ingestion of sweets releases dopamine in striatum, and both sweet …

[PDF][PDF] Neurotensin receptor-1 identifies a subset of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons that coordinates energy balance

HL Woodworth, HM Batchelor, BG Beekly, R Bugescu… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Dopamine (DA) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are heterogeneous and
differentially regulate ingestive and locomotor behaviors that affect energy balance …

Obesity and dietary fat influence dopamine neurotransmission: Exploring the convergence of metabolic state, physiological stress, and inflammation on dopaminergic …

CW Wallace, SC Fordahl - Nutrition research reviews, 2022 - cambridge.org
The aim of this review is to explore how metabolic changes induced by diets high in
saturated fat (HFD) affect nucleus accumbens (NAc) dopamine neurotransmission and food …