Background Hypertension is currently the leading modifiable cause of global morbidity and
mortality, leading to substantial health and financial burdens. Although multiple studies of …

The intestine is colonized by a considerable community of microorganisms that cohabits
within the host and plays a critical role in maintaining host homeostasis. Recently …

Over the past decade, the immune system has emerged as an important component in the
aetiology of hypertension. There has been a blooming interest in the contribution of the gut …

Scope Gut dysbiosis and dysregulation of the gut‐brain‐axis contributes to the pathogenesis
of hypertension. Vitamin C (VC) is a common dietary supplement that shows the ability to …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the major public health concern worldwide. Over
the last two decades, a considerable amount of literature has been published on gut …

There is a lack of direct evidence regarding gut microbiota dysbiosis and changes in short-
chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in heart failure (HF) patients. We sought to assess any association …

Background: Research suggests that heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is a
state of systemic inflammation that may be triggered by microbial products passing into the …

The gut microbiota has recently gained attention due to its association with cardiovascular
health, cancers, gastrointestinal disorders, and non-communicable diseases. One critical …

Background: The gut microbiota plays a vital role in maintaining tissue homeostasis and
regulating disease pathophysiology; however, the underlying mechanisms remain to be …

Background Risk factors for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) include
hypertension, age, sex, and obesity. Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiota …