Manipulating the glial scar: chondroitinase ABC as a therapy for spinal cord injury

EJ Bradbury, LM Carter - Brain research bulletin, 2011 - Elsevier
Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are potent inhibitors of growth in the adult
CNS. Use of the enzyme chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) as a strategy to reduce CSPG …

The roles of neuronal and glial precursors in overcoming chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan inhibition

AR Ketschek, C Haas, G Gallo, I Fischer - Experimental neurology, 2012 - Elsevier
The extension of axons through the major inhibitory component of the glial scar, chondroitin
sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs), remains a key obstacle for regeneration following spinal …

A sulfated disaccharide derived from chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan protects against inflammation‐associated neurodegeneration

A Rolls, L Cahalon, S Bakalash, H Avidan… - The FASEB …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG), a matrix protein that occurs naturally in the central
nervous system (CNS), is considered to be a major inhibitor of axonal regeneration and is …

Targeting the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans: evaluating fluorinated glucosamines and xylosides in screens pertinent to multiple sclerosis

EL Stephenson, P Zhang, S Ghorbani… - ACS Central …, 2019 - ACS Publications
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are upregulated in insults to the central nervous
system, including multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory demyelinating condition of the …

The chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans neurocan, brevican, phosphacan, and versican are differentially regulated following spinal cord injury

LL Jones, RU Margolis, MH Tuszynski - Experimental neurology, 2003 - Elsevier
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules that
are widely expressed throughout the developing and adult CNS. In vitro studies demonstrate …

Scar-mediated inhibition and CSPG receptors in the CNS

K Sharma, ME Selzer, S Li - Experimental neurology, 2012 - Elsevier
Severed axons in adult mammals do not regenerate appreciably after central nervous
system (CNS) injury due to developmentally determined reductions in neuron-intrinsic …

NG2 and phosphacan are present in the astroglial scar after human traumatic spinal cord injury

A Buss, K Pech, BA Kakulas, D Martin, J Schoenen… - BMC neurology, 2009 - Springer
Background A major class of axon growth-repulsive molecules associated with CNS scar
tissue is the family of chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans (CSPGs). Experimental spinal cord …

“GAG-ing with the neuron”: the role of glycosaminoglycan patterning in the central nervous system

PD Smith, VJ Coulson-Thomas, S Foscarin… - Experimental …, 2015 - Elsevier
Proteoglycans (PGs) are a diverse family of proteins that consist of one or more
glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains, covalently linked to a core protein. PGs are major …

The role of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans in nervous system development

CP Mencio, RK Hussein, P Yu… - … of Histochemistry & …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
The orderly development of the nervous system is characterized by phases of cell
proliferation and differentiation, neural migration, axonal outgrowth and synapse formation …

Protective properties of neural extracellular matrix

A Suttkus, M Morawski, T Arendt - Molecular neurobiology, 2016 - Springer
The extracellular matrix (ECM) of the central nervous system (CNS) occupies a large part of
the neural tissue. It serves a variety of functions ranging from support of cell migration and …