Sulfur mustard (SM) is a bifunctional alkylating agent that causes severe injury to the
respiratory tract. This is accompanied by an accumulation of macrophages in the lung and …

Inhalation of sulfur mustard (SM), a bifunctional alkylating agent that causes severe lung
damage, is a significant threat to both military and civilian populations. The mechanisms …

Sulfur mustard (SM), a bifunctional alkylating agent that causes severe lung damage, is a
significant threat to both military and civilian populations. The mechanisms mediating the …

Sulfur mustard (SM) inhalation causes debilitating pulmonary injury in humans which
progresses to fibrosis. Herein, we developed a rat model of SM toxicity which parallels …

Sulfur mustard (SM) is highly toxic to the lung inducing both acute and chronic effects
including upper and lower obstructive disease, airway inflammation, and acute respiratory …

Sulfur mustard (SM)-induced lung injury has been associated with protease activation,
oxidative injury and inflammatory response culminating in tissue necrosis. The protease …

Despite many studies investigating the mechanism of Sulfur Mustard (SM) induced lung
injury, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. Inflammatory and subsequent …

This study was to investigate the differences of inflammatory reaction and oxidative stress
due to sulfur mustard (SM)-induced acute pulmonary injury via two ways in rats. In …

Inhalation exposure to sulfur mustard (SM) vapor causes long term damage to the
respiratory system. The lesions were characterized by specific physiological, biochemical …

Sulfur mustard (SM) is a potent alkylating agent that targets several organs, especially lung
tissue. Although pathological effects of SM have been widely considered, molecular and …