Reward systems and food intake: role of opioids
BA Gosnell, AS Levine - International journal of obesity, 2009 - nature.com
Humans eat for many reasons, including the rewarding qualities of foods. A host of
neurotransmitters have been shown to influence eating behavior and some of these appear …
neurotransmitters have been shown to influence eating behavior and some of these appear …
Opioids as facilitators of feeding: can any food be rewarding?
Palatability is one of the most rewarding aspects of consummatory behavior. Opioids, potent
facilitators of intake of sweet and fat tastants, are thought to mediate hedonics of feeding …
facilitators of intake of sweet and fat tastants, are thought to mediate hedonics of feeding …
Opioids and food intake: distributed functional neural pathways?
MJ Glass, CJ Billington, AS Levine - Neuropeptides, 1999 - Elsevier
Agonists of the μ, δ, κ and ORL1opioid receptors increase food intake while opioid receptor
blockade decreases food intake. The majority of the collected data related to opioids and …
blockade decreases food intake. The majority of the collected data related to opioids and …
Central opioids and consumption of sweet tastants: when reward outweighs homeostasis
PK Olszewski, AS Levine - Physiology & behavior, 2007 - Elsevier
Numerous reports have described opioids as peptides involved in the regulation of food
intake. The role of these endogenous substances appears to be linked with reward …
intake. The role of these endogenous substances appears to be linked with reward …
Opioids as agents of reward-related feeding: a consideration of the evidence
AS Levine, CJ Billington - Physiology & behavior, 2004 - Elsevier
Gerard Smith was one of the pioneers in the field of neuropeptidergic control of food intake.
He established methodology and criteria used to determine whether a neuropeptide acts as …
He established methodology and criteria used to determine whether a neuropeptide acts as …
The opioid system and food intake: homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms
R Nogueiras, A Romero-Picó, MJ Vazquez… - Obesity facts, 2012 - karger.com
Opioids are important in reward processes leading to addictive behavior such as self-
administration of opioids and other drugs of abuse including nicotine and alcohol. Opioids …
administration of opioids and other drugs of abuse including nicotine and alcohol. Opioids …
Opioids, feeding, and anorexias.
GK Yim, MT Lowy - Federation Proceedings, 1984 - europepmc.org
This review summarizes recent work that focuses on the role of endogenous opioids (EOs)
and opiate receptors in the control of food intake. Although the anorexic effect of opiate …
and opiate receptors in the control of food intake. Although the anorexic effect of opiate …
Which opioid receptor mechanism modulates feeding?
There is substantial evidence for the role of endogenous opioid peptides in the regulation of
appetite. This communication examines the possible opioid peptide mechanism (s) which …
appetite. This communication examines the possible opioid peptide mechanism (s) which …
Preference or fat? Revisiting opioid effects on food intake
SA Taha - Physiology & behavior, 2010 - Elsevier
It is well established that opioid signaling in the central nervous system constitutes a
powerful stimulus for food intake. The role of opioids in determining food preference …
powerful stimulus for food intake. The role of opioids in determining food preference …
Food cravings, endogenous opioid peptides, and food intake: a review
ME Mercer, MD HOLDER - Appetite, 1997 - Elsevier
Extensive research indicates a strong relationship between endogenous opioid peptides
(EOPs) and food intake. In the present paper, we propose that food cravings act as an …
(EOPs) and food intake. In the present paper, we propose that food cravings act as an …