Apoptosis of T cells in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid is associated with disease activity of multiple sclerosis

Y Okuda, BR Apatoff, DN Posnett - Journal of neuroimmunology, 2006 - Elsevier
Apoptotic elimination of pathogenic T cells is considered to be one of regulatory
mechanisms in multiple sclerosis (MS). To explore the potential relationship between Fas …

Impact of B cells to the pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis

BM Arneth - Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2019 - Springer
Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the central
nervous system and compromises the health and well-being of millions of people worldwide …

Cerebrospinal fluid B cells correlate with early brain inflammation in multiple sclerosis

B Kuenz, A Lutterotti, R Ehling, C Gneiss… - PloS one, 2008 - journals.plos.org
Background There is accumulating evidence from immunological, pathological and
therapeutic studies that B cells are key components in the pathophysiology of multiple …

Related B cell clones populate the meninges and parenchyma of patients with multiple sclerosis

L Lovato, SN Willis, SJ Rodig, T Caron… - Brain, 2011 - academic.oup.com
In the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis, B cell aggregates populate
the meninges, raising the central question as to whether these structures relate to the B cell …

B cell exchange across the blood-brain barrier in multiple sclerosis

HC von Büdingen, TC Kuo, M Sirota… - The Journal of …, 2012 - Am Soc Clin Investig
In multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogenic B cells likely act on both sides of the blood-brain
barrier (BBB). However, it is unclear whether antigen-experienced B cells are shared …

[HTML][HTML] MS and the B cell controversy

AH Cross, E Waubant - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular …, 2011 - Elsevier
The contribution of B cells and their products to the pathogenesis of MS has long been
debated. The presence of B cells, plasma cells and excess immunoglobulins in MS lesions …

Pathogenic and regulatory roles for B cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

MK Mann, A Ray, S Basu, CL Karp, BN Dittel - Autoimmunity, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
A dual role of B cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the animal
model of the human autoimmune disease multiple sclerosis (MS), has been established. In …

Low and dysregulated BDNF secretion from immune cells of MS patients is related to reduced neuroprotection

D Azoulay, N Urshansky, A Karni - Journal of neuroimmunology, 2008 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by lesions with inflammatory infiltration,
demyelination and axonal damage in the CNS white matter that correlates with the extent of …

Impaired apoptosis in mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes of patients with multiple sclerosis

B Macchi, C Matteucci, U Nocentini, C Caltagirone… - …, 1999 - journals.lww.com
We investigated the sensitivity to cell death of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)
from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). PBMCs from MS patients, following PHA …

Interferon γ-and interleukin-4-secreting cells in multiple sclerosis

CZ Lu, MA Jensen, BGW Arnason - Journal of neuroimmunology, 1993 - Elsevier
Abstract Interleukin 4 (IL-4)-and interferon γ (IFNγ)-secreting peripheral blood cells were
enumerated by immunospot assay in 13 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients during …