The human gastrointestinal tract is home to an extremely numerous and diverse collection of
microbes, collectively termed the “intestinal microbiota”. This microbiota is considered to …

The gut microbiota, which represent a community of different microorganisms in the human
intestinal tract, are crucial to preserving human health by participating in various …

A microbial ecosystem in which bacteria no longer live in a mutualistic association is called
dysbiotic. Gut microbiota dysbiosis is a condition related with the pathogenesis of intestinal …

Human beings and gut microbiota are in a symbiotic relationship, and the hypothesis of a
“super organism” composed of the human organism and microbes has been recently …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), namely Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are
lifelong chronic disorders arising from interactions among genetic, immunological and …

The distal gut harbours∼ 1013 bacteria, representing the most densely populated
ecosystem known. The functional diversity expressed by these communities is enormous …

There is growing evidence that dysbiosis of the gut microbiota is associated with the
pathogenesis of both intestinal and extra-intestinal disorders. Intestinal disorders include …

Various disease states are associated with an imbalance of protective and pathogenic
bacteria in the gut, termed dysbiosis. Current evidence reveals that dietary factors affect the …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a complex multifactorial chronic inflammatory disease,
that includes Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), having progressively …

The gut microbiota contributes to the maintenance of health and, when disrupted, may drive
gastrointestinal and extragastrointestinal disease. This can occur through direct pathways …