Animal studies have suggested that fine particulate matter (PM) can translocate from the
upper respiratory tract to the brain and cause brain inflammation. Brain inflammation is …

In this scoping review, we provide a selective mapping of the global literature on the effects
of air pollution on the life-span development of the central nervous system. Our synthesis …

There is a growing concern that air pollution, especially those particles< 2.5 μm (PM 2.5),
could increase the risk of cognitive impairment and mental disorders. However, the …

Background The adverse effects of air pollutants including particulate matter (PM) on the
central nervous system is increasingly reported by epidemiological, animal and post-mortem …

Background Numerous studies suggested that PM2. 5 exposure was associated with
increased risk of Alzheimer's disease (AD). But the precise mechanisms by which PM2. 5 …

Ambient air pollution remains one of the most important risk factors for health outcomes. In
recent years, there has been a growing number of research linking particulate matter (PM) …

It has been hypothesised that environmental air pollution, especially airborne particles, is a
risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and neurodegenerative conditions. However …

Objectives Exposure to airborne particle (PM2. 5) is a risk factor for intracranial
atherosclerosis (ICA). Because of the established role of systemic inflammation and …

The present study aimed to survey the spatial and temporal trends of ambient concentration
of PM 2.5 and to estimate mortality attributed to short-and long-term exposure to PM 2.5 in …

Exposure to ambient fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) is associated with neurodegenerative
diseases. Mitochondrion is key to brain degeneration. However, the underlying mechanism …