To alleviate the scarcity of clean water, solar steam generation, which utilizes the green and
abundant resources of Earth, has attracted considerable attention and been recognized as a …

Fresh water shortage is rapidly emerging as a global crisis, threatening the future
development of human society. Extracting fresh water from seawater, wastewater and even …

Solar-powered water evaporation—the extraction of vapour from liquid water using solar
energy—provides the basis for the development of eco-friendly and cost-effective freshwater …

Interfacial solar evaporation has emerged as a convenient and efficient strategy for
harvesting solar energy, and shows promising application in the fields of water purification …

Photothermal materials with broad solar absorption and high conversion efficiency have
recently attracted significant interest. They are becoming a fast-growing research focus in …

Freshwater production is one of the biggest global challenges today. Though desalination
can provide a climate‐independent source of clean water, the process requires a high …

Nowadays, energy and the environment have become critical issues for determining the
sustainability of the Earth. Freshwater crises, as an increasingly serious global problem …

In recent decades, the rapid development of solar water evaporation has been achieved,
focusing on low-cost and energy water desalination. For this purpose, different photothermal …

With the development of the industry, water pollution and shortage have become serious
global problems. Owing to the abundance of seawater storage on earth, efficient solar …

Solar water evaporation plays a central role in low-energy fresh water production which is
essential for both human health and economic development. The utilization of photothermal …