Neuroinflammatory astrocyte subtypes in the mouse brain

P Hasel, IVL Rose, JS Sadick, RD Kim… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Astrocytes undergo an inflammatory transition after infections, acute injuries and chronic
neurodegenerative diseases. How this transition is affected by time and sex, its …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular and functional properties of cortical astrocytes during peripherally induced neuroinflammation

B Diaz-Castro, AM Bernstein, G Coppola… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Astrocytic contributions to neuroinflammation are widely implicated in disease, but they
remain incompletely explored. We assess medial prefrontal cortex (PFC) and visual cortex …

Regionally diverse astrocyte subtypes and their heterogeneous response to EAE

M Borggrewe, C Grit, ID Vainchtein, N Brouwer… - Glia, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Astrocytes fulfil many functions in the central nervous system (CNS), including contribution to
the blood brain barrier, synapse formation, and trophic support. In addition, they can mount …

Inflammatory mediators alter the astrocyte transcriptome and calcium signaling elicited by multiple G-protein-coupled receptors

ME Hamby, G Coppola, Y Ao… - Journal of …, 2012 - Soc Neuroscience
Inflammation features in CNS disorders such as stroke, trauma, neurodegeneration,
infection, and autoimmunity in which astrocytes play critical roles. To elucidate how …

Functional roles of reactive astrocytes in neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration

R Patani, GE Hardingham, SA Liddelow - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2023 - nature.com
Despite advances in uncovering the mechanisms that underlie neuroinflammation and
neurodegenerative disease, therapies that prevent neuronal loss remain elusive. Targeting …

Astrocytes: key regulators of neuroinflammation

E Colombo, C Farina - Trends in immunology, 2016 - cell.com
Astrocytes are crucial regulators of innate and adaptive immune responses in the injured
central nervous system. Depending on timing and context, astrocyte activity may exacerbate …

Brain-region-specific astroglial responses in vitro after LPS exposure

M Kipp, A Norkute, S Johann, L Lorenz, A Braun… - Journal of Molecular …, 2008 - Springer
Astroglia is well-known to be integrated in the complex regulation of neuroinflammation in
the central nervous system. Astrocytes become activated and synthesize cytokines …

[HTML][HTML] Meta-analysis of mouse transcriptomic studies supports a context-dependent astrocyte reaction in acute CNS injury versus neurodegeneration

S Das, Z Li, A Noori, BT Hyman… - Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Background Neuronal damage in acute CNS injuries and chronic neurodegenerative
diseases is invariably accompanied by an astrocyte reaction in both mice and humans …

[HTML][HTML] Astrocyte crosstalk in CNS inflammation

M Linnerbauer, MA Wheeler, FJ Quintana - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Astrocytes control multiple processes in the nervous system in health and disease. It is now
clear that specific astrocyte subsets or activation states are associated with specific genomic …

[HTML][HTML] Conservation and divergence of vulnerability and responses to stressors between human and mouse astrocytes

J Li, L Pan, WG Pembroke, JE Rexach… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Astrocytes play important roles in neurological disorders such as stroke, injury, and
neurodegeneration. Most knowledge on astrocyte biology is based on studies of mouse …