Methods: Ninety patients belonging to American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status
I or II were randomly assigned to receive IPLAI of either 30 ml of normal saline (C) or 30 ml …

Background: To determine the effect of local anesthetic intraperitonel instillation on post-op
pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: In this randomized controlled trial …

Background Postoperative pain is one of the main reasons for a prolonged hospital stay
after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Reduced postoperative pain might result in faster …

Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is widely performed, and postoperative pain is
an important factor in patient morbidity during recovery. Various modalities for postoperative …

Objective This study aimed to compare the efficacy of local anaesthetic infiltration to trocar
wounds and intraperitoneally on postoperative pain as a part of a multimodal analgesia …

The Present study was conducted in 40 ASA I and 2 patients. Of either sex, undergoing
laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anaesthesia in a double blind, randomised …

Background: Preemptive analgesia has the potential to be more effective than a similar
analgesic treatment initiated after surgery as it reduces immediate postoperative pain as …

Background This study aimed to evaluate the optimal timing of preemptive analgesia with
bupivacaine peritoneal instillation in a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo …

Background Intraperitoneal local anesthesia (IPLA) during elective laparoscopic
cholecystectomy (el-LC) decreases postoperative pain. None of the studies have explored …

Background: Intraperitoneal instillation of local anesthetics in laparoscopic cholecystectomy
(LC) has been used to reduce postoperative pain and to decrease the need for …