Distinct arginase isoforms expressed in primary and transformed macrophages: regulation by oxygen tension

CA Louis, JS Reichner, WL Henry Jr… - American Journal …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
Experiments were performed to identify arginase isoforms expressed in primary and
transformed rodent macrophages and to determine the molecular mechanisms for the …

Regulation of arginase isoforms I and II by IL-4 in cultured murine peritoneal macrophages

CA Louis, V Mody, WL Henry Jr… - American Journal …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Macrophages can express two arginase isoforms with distinct subcellular localization
(cytosolic AI and mitochondrial AII). These isoforms are products of different genes and are …

Regulation of the genes for arginase isoforms and related enzymes in mouse macrophages by lipopolysaccharide

Salimuddin, A Nagasaki, T Gotoh… - American Journal of …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Arginase exists in two isoforms, the hepatic (arginase I) and extrahepatic types (arginase II).
Arginase I is markedly induced in rat peritoneal macrophages and rat tissues in vivo by …

Differential regulation of arginases and inducible nitric oxide synthase in murine macrophage cells

SM Morris Jr, D Kepka-Lenhart… - American Journal of …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
Activated macrophages avidly consume arginine via the action of inducible nitric oxide
synthase (iNOS) and/or arginase. In contrast to our knowledge regarding macrophage iNOS …

Arginase AI is upregulated in acute immune complex-induced inflammation

SN Waddington, K Mosley, HT Cook, FWK Tam… - Biochemical and …, 1998 - Elsevier
Previous studies have shown high arginase activity at inflammatory sites. Arginase convertsl-
arginine tol-ornithine, sharing a common substrate with nitric oxide synthase. It exists as two …

Molecular cloning of cDNA for nonhepatic mitochondrial arginase (arginase II) and comparison of its induction with nitric oxide synthase in a murine macrophage-like …

T Gotoh, T Sonoki, A Nagasaki, K Terada, M Takiguchi… - FEBS letters, 1996 - Elsevier
Arginase exists in two isoforms. Liver-type arginase (arginase I) is expressed almost
exclusively in the liver and catalyzes the last step of urea synthesis, whereas the nonhepatic …

Arginase I is constitutively expressed in human granulocytes and participates in fungicidal activity

M Munder, F Mollinedo, J Calafat, J Canchado… - Blood, 2005 - ashpublications.org
The balance of arginine metabolism via nitric oxide synthase (NOS) or arginase is an
important determinant of the inflammatory response of murine macrophages and dendritic …

Th1/Th2-regulated expression of arginase isoforms in murine macrophages and dendritic cells

M Munder, K Eichmann, JM Morán… - The Journal of …, 1999 - journals.aai.org
Activated murine macrophages metabolize arginine by two alternative pathways involving
the enzymes inducible NO synthase (iNOS) or arginase. The balance between the two …

Coinduction of nitric-oxide synthase and arginase I in cultured rat peritoneal macrophages and rat tissues in vivo by lipopolysaccharide

T Sonoki, A Nagasaki, T Gotoh, M Takiguchi… - Journal of Biological …, 1997 - ASBMB
Nitric oxide is synthesized by nitric-oxide synthase from arginine, a common substrate of
arginase. Rat peritoneal macrophages were cultured in the presence of bacterial …

Arginase activity is modulated by IL-4 and HOArg in nephritic glomeruli and mesangial cells

SN Waddington, FWK Tam… - American Journal of …, 1998 - journals.physiology.org
Arginase shares a common substrate, l-arginine, with nitric oxide synthase (NOS). Both
enzymes are active at inflammatory sites. To understand regulation of arginase and its …