[HTML][HTML] Limb Evolution: Fish fins or tetrapod limbs—a simple twist of fate?

MI Coates - Current biology, 1995 - cell.com
Limb Evolution: Fish fins or tetrapod limbs — a simple twist of fate?: Current Biology Skip to Main
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The origin of vertebrate limbs

MI Coates - Development, 1994 - journals.biologists.com
The earliest tetrapod limbs are polydactylous, morphologically varied and do not conform to
an archetypal pattern. These discoveries, combined with the unravelling of limb …

[HTML][HTML] Tri-phasic expression of posterior Hox genes during development of pectoral fins in zebrafish: implications for the evolution of vertebrate paired appendages

D Ahn, RK Ho - Developmental biology, 2008 - Elsevier
During development of the limbs, Hox genes belonging to the paralogous groups 9–13 are
expressed in three distinct phases, which play key roles in the segmental patterning of limb …

[HTML][HTML] Lissamphibian limbs and the origins of tetrapod hox domains

JM Woltering, M Holzem, A Meyer - Developmental biology, 2019 - Elsevier
The expression and function of hox genes have played a key role in the debate on the
evolution of limbs from fins. As an early branching tetrapod lineage, lissamphibians may …

[HTML][HTML] Conservation and divergence of regulatory strategies at Hox Loci and the origin of tetrapod digits

JM Woltering, D Noordermeer, M Leleu… - PLoS biology, 2014 - journals.plos.org
During development, expression of the Hoxa and Hoxd genes in zebrafish fins and mouse
limbs are regulated via a conserved chromatin structure. However, zebrafish lack certain …

Expression of Hoxa‐11 and Hoxa‐13 in the pectoral fin of a basal ray‐finned fish, Polyodon spathula: implications for the origin of tetrapod limbs

BD Metscher, K Takahashi, K Crow… - Evolution & …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Paleontological and anatomical evidence suggests that the autopodium (hand or foot) is a
novel feature that distinguishes limbs from fins, while the upper and lower limb (stylopod and …

Biphasic Hoxd Gene Expression in Shark Paired Fins Reveals an Ancient Origin of the Distal Limb Domain

R Freitas, GJ Zhang, MJ Cohn - PloS one, 2007 - journals.plos.org
The evolutionary transition of fins to limbs involved development of a new suite of distal
skeletal structures, the digits. During tetrapod limb development, genes at the 5′ end of the …

Teleost Hox code defines regional identities competent for the formation of dorsal and anal fins

U Adachi, R Koita, A Seto, A Maeno… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
The dorsal and anal fins can vary widely in position and length along the anterior–posterior
axis in teleost fishes. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the diversification of …

The origin of the tetrapod limb: from expeditions to enhancers

I Schneider, NH Shubin - Trends in genetics, 2013 - cell.com
More than three centuries ago natural philosophers, and later anatomists, recognized a
fundamental organization to the skeleton of tetrapod limbs. Composed of three segments …

Deep conservation of wrist and digit enhancers in fish

AR Gehrke, I Schneider… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
There is no obvious morphological counterpart of the autopod (wrist/ankle and digits) in
living fishes. Comparative molecular data may provide insight into understanding both the …