A toxicological review of the propylene glycols

JR Fowles, MI Banton, LH Pottenger - Critical reviews in toxicology, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
The toxicological profiles of monopropylene glycol (MPG), dipropylene glycol (DPG),
tripropylene glycol (TPG) and polypropylene glycols (PPG; including tetra-rich oligomers) …

New toxicity data for the propylene glycol ethers–a commitment to public health and safety

PJ Spencer - Toxicology letters, 2005 - Elsevier
Propylene glycol ethers are a class of solvents used in a wide array of industrial, commercial
and consumer applications, such as in paints, cleaners and inks. A robust toxicity database …

A review of the comparative mammalian toxicity of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol

JS LaKind, EA McKenna, RP Hubner… - Critical reviews in …, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
The purpose of this article is to review and interpret the scientific literature on the
mammalian toxicity of ethylene glycol (EG) and propylene glycol (PG), with the goal of …

Glycol ethers: Ethers of propylene, butylene glycols, and other glycol derivatives

ST Cragg - Patty's toxicology, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
There are five US manufacturers of propylene glycol ether derivatives shown in Table 1. This
table also lists the trade names for these materials. The ethers of mono‐, di‐, tri‐, and …

[HTML][HTML] Considerations for deriving a safe intake of propylene glycol

AS Lewis, SR Boomhower, CM Marsh… - Food and Chemical …, 2024 - Elsevier
The use of propylene glycol (PG) in food and other applications is widespread, and some
estimates of dietary exposure to PG approach or exceed the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) of …

Non-clinical safety and pharmacokinetic evaluations of propylene glycol aerosol in Sprague-Dawley rats and Beagle dogs

MS Werley, P McDonald, P Lilly, D Kirkpatrick… - Toxicology, 2011 - Elsevier
Aerosolized propylene glycol (PG) was generated as log-normally distributed particulate
clouds in different concentrations using a novel capillary aerosol generator (CAG) and …

Propylene glycol monomethyl ether: a 13-week inhalation toxicity study in rats and rabbits

TD Landry, TS Gushow, BL Yano - Toxicological Sciences, 1983 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether: A 13-Week Inhalation Toxicity Study in Rats
and Rabbits. Landry, TD, Gushow, TS and Yano, BL (1983). Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 3: 627 …

Propylene glycol: the safe diluent that continues to cause harm

ML Glover, MD Reed - Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of …, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Propylene glycol (PG) is present in many pharmaceutical products, lotions, ointments, and
cosmetics. Although considered to be a relatively safe substance, overdoses have been …

Final report on the safety assessment of PEG-25 propylene glycol stearate, PEG-75 propylene glycol stearate, PEG-120 propylene glycol stearate, PEG-10 propylene …

W Johnson Jr - International Journal of Toxicology, 2001 - europepmc.org
The ingredients considered in this safety assessment are polyethylene glycol ethers of either
propylene glycol itself, propylene glycol stearate, propylene glycol oleate, or propylene …

Safety assessment of propylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, and PPGs as used in cosmetics

MM Fiume, WF Bergfeld, DV Belsito… - … journal of toxicology, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Propylene glycol is an aliphatic alcohol that functions as a skin conditioning agent, viscosity
decreasing agent, solvent, and fragrance ingredient in cosmetics. Tripropylene glycol …