Functional characterization of human 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase isoform 8: cloning, tissue distribution, gene structure, and enzymatic activity

AK Agarwal, RI Barnes, A Garg - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2006 - Elsevier
Glycerophospholipids and triglycerides are synthesized de novo by cells through an
evolutionary conserved process involving serial acylations of phosphorylated glycerol …

A regulatory role for 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase 2 in adipocyte differentiation

SE Gale, A Frolov, X Han, PE Bickel, L Cao… - Journal of Biological …, 2006 - ASBMB
Mutations in the 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase 2 (AGPAT2) gene have been
identified in individuals affected with congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL). AGPAT2 …

Mice deficient in mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase-1 have diminished myocardial triacylglycerol accumulation during lipogenic diet and altered …

TM Lewin, H de Jong, NJM Schwerbrock… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2008 - Elsevier
Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase-1 (GPAT1), which is located on the outer
mitochondrial membrane comprises up to 30% of total GPAT activity in the heart. It is one of …

Mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase-1 directs the metabolic fate of exogenous fatty acids in hepatocytes

TM Lewin, S Wang, CA Nagle… - American Journal …, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Because excess triacylglycerol (TAG) in nonadipose tissues is closely associated with the
development of insulin resistance, interest has increased in the metabolism of long-chain …

Rat sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase: molecular cloning and characterization of the cDNA and expressed protein

BG Bhat, P Wang, JH Kim, TM Black, TM Lewin… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 1999 - Elsevier
Rat mitochondrial glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase (GPAT) cDNA was cloned and
characterized. We identified a cDNA containing an open reading frame of 828 amino acids …

Cloning and characterization of murine 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferases and their regulation by PPARα in murine heart

B Lu, YJ Jiang, Y Zhou, FY Xu, GM Hatch… - Biochemical …, 2005 - portlandpress.com
AGPAT (1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase) exists in at least five isoforms in
humans, termed as AGPAT1, AGPAT2, AGPAT3, AGPAT4 and AGPAT5. Although they …

Identification of a gene encoding MGAT1, a monoacylglycerol acyltransferase

CLE Yen, SJ Stone, S Cases, P Zhou… - Proceedings of the …, 2002 - National Acad Sciences
Acyl-CoA: monoacylglycerol acyltransferase (MGAT) catalyzes the synthesis of
diacylglycerol, the precursor of physiologically important lipids such as triacylglycerol and …

Biochemistry, physiology, and genetics of GPAT, AGPAT, and lipin enzymes in triglyceride synthesis

K Takeuchi, K Reue - American Journal of Physiology …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis and storage in tissues such as adipose tissue and liver have
important roles in metabolic homeostasis. The molecular identification of genes encoding …

Cloning and functional characterization of a mouse intestinal acyl-CoA: monoacylglycerol acyltransferase, MGAT2

J Cao, J Lockwood, P Burn, Y Shi - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003 - ASBMB
Acyl-CoA: monoacylglycerol transferase (MGAT) plays a predominant role in dietary fat
absorption in the small intestine, where it catalyzes the first step of triacylglycerol resynthesis …

MGAT2, a monoacylglycerol acyltransferase expressed in the small intestine

CLE Yen, RV Farese - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003 - ASBMB
Acyl CoA: monoacylglycerol acyltransferase (MGAT) catalyzes the synthesis of
diacylglycerol, a precursor of triacylglycerol. In the intestine, MGAT plays a major role in the …