The HIV–poverty thesis re-examined: Poverty, wealth or inequality as a social determinant of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa?

AM Fox - Journal of biosocial science, 2012 - cambridge.org
Although health is generally believed to improve with higher wealth, research on HIV in sub-
Saharan Africa has shown otherwise. Whereas researchers and advocates have frequently …

The social determinants of HIV serostatus in sub-Saharan Africa: an inverse relationship between poverty and HIV?

AM Fox - Public health reports, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
Contrary to theories that poverty acts as an underlying driver of human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV) infection in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), an increasing body of evidence at the …

[PDF][PDF] Understanding the correlations between wealth, poverty and human immunodeficiency virus infection in African countries

JO Parkhurst - Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2010 - SciELO Public Health
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationships between the prevalence of human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and underlying structural factors of poverty and …

HIV infection does not disproportionately affect the poorer in sub-Saharan Africa

V Mishra, S Bignami-Van Assche, R Greener… - Aids, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Background: Wealthier populations do better than poorer ones on most measures of health
status, including nutrition, morbidity and mortality, and healthcare utilization. Objectives: This …

Is poverty or wealth driving HIV transmission?

S Gillespie, S Kadiyala, R Greener - Aids, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Evidence of associations between socioeconomic status and the spread of HIV in different
settings and at various stages of the epidemic is still rudimentary. Few existing studies are …

Poverty and HIV/AIDS in South Africa: an empirical contribution

LS Tladi - SAHARA-J: Journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
This study sets out to establish and explain the empirical link between HIV/AIDS and poverty
using data collected by the 1998 South African Demographic and Health Survey (SADHS) …

[HTML][HTML] The disproportionate high risk of HIV infection among the urban poor in sub-Saharan Africa

MA Magadi - AIDS and Behavior, 2013 - Springer
The link between HIV infection and poverty in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is rather complex
and findings from previous studies remain inconsistent. While some argue that poverty …

[HTML][HTML] Socioeconomic inequalities in HIV/AIDS prevalence in sub-Saharan African countries: evidence from the Demographic Health Surveys

M Hajizadeh, D Sia, SJ Heymann, A Nandi - International journal for equity …, 2014 - Springer
Introduction Extant studies universally document a positive gradient between socioeconomic
status (SES) and health. A notable exception is the apparent concentration of HIV/AIDS …

The socioeconomic determinants of HIV incidence: evidence from a longitudinal, population-based study in rural South Africa

T Bärnighausen, V Hosegood, IM Timaeus, ML Newell - Aids, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Background: Knowledge of the effect of socioeconomic status on HIV infection in Africa
stems largely from cross-sectional studies. Cross-sectional studies suffer from two important …

Does the 'inverse equity hypothesis' explain how both poverty and wealth can be associated with HIV prevalence in sub-Saharan Africa?

JR Hargreaves, C Davey, RG White - J Epidemiol Community Health, 2013 - jech.bmj.com
Whether it is relative wealth or relative poverty that drives the HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan
Africa, is a controversial aspect of HIV/AIDS epidemiology. We suggest that the social …