Dispositional and environmental predictors of the development of internalizing problems in childhood: Testing a multilevel model

PD Hastings, J Helm, RSL Mills, LA Serbin… - Journal of abnormal …, 2015 - Springer
This investigation evaluated a multilevel model of dispositional and environmental factors
contributing to the development of internalizing problems from preschool-age to school-age …

Childhood internalizing problems: Prediction from kindergarten, effect of maternal overprotectiveness, and sex differences

F Bowen, F Vitaro, M Kerr, D Pelletier - Development and …, 1995 - cambridge.org
Research on the development of childhood internalizing problems has largely failed to
consider that there may be different developmental paths for boys and girls. Additionally …

Temperamental, parental, and contextual contributors to early‐emerging internalizing problems: A new integrative analysis approach

RSL Mills, PD Hastings, J Helm, LA Serbin… - Social …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
This study evaluated a comprehensive model of factors associated with internalizing
problems (IP) in early childhood, hypothesizing direct, mediated, and moderated pathways …

Mediators of the associations between externalizing behaviors and internalizing symptoms in late childhood and early adolescence

M Yong, CB Fleming, CA McCarty… - The Journal of Early …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
This study tests the predictive associations between externalizing behaviors and
internalizing symptoms and examines the mediating roles of social competence, parent …

Child internalizing symptoms: Contributions of child temperament, maternal negative affect, and family functioning

NA Crawford, M Schrock, J Woodruff-Borden - Child Psychiatry & Human …, 2011 - Springer
Research has traditionally focused on the role of genetic and environmental variables in the
development and maintenance of childhood internalizing disorders. Temperament …

Trajectories of pure and co-occurring internalizing and externalizing problems from early childhood to adolescence: Associations with early childhood individual and …

Q Shi, I Ettekal, MHF Deutz… - Developmental …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
As internalizing and externalizing problems often co-occur, the current study utilized a
longitudinal dataset of 784 at-risk children (predominantly from low-income families and …

Trajectories of pure and co-occurring internalizing and externalizing problems from age 2 to age 12: findings from the National Institute of Child Health and Human …

KA Fanti, CC Henrich - Developmental psychology, 2010 - psycnet.apa.org
How and why do internalizing and externalizing problems, psychopathological problems
from different diagnostic classes representing separate forms of psychopathology, co-occur …

Relations between internalizing and externalizing problems in early childhood

LL Stone, R Otten, RCME Engels… - Child & youth care …, 2015 - Springer
Background Childhood internalizing and externalizing problems are closely related and
often co-occur. Directional models have been employed to test how these problems are …

Combined influences of genes, prenatal environment, cortisol, and parenting on the development of children's internalizing versus externalizing problems

K Marceau, HK Laurent, JM Neiderhiser, D Reiss… - Behavior genetics, 2015 - Springer
Research suggests that genetic, prenatal, endocrine, and parenting influences across
development individually contribute to internalizing and externalizing problems in children …

Understanding trajectories of externalizing problems: Stability and emergence of risk factors from infancy to middle adolescence

A Kjeldsen, RB Nes, A Sanson, E Ystrom… - Development and …, 2021 - cambridge.org
Despite considerable efforts to understand the processes that underlie the development of
externalizing behavior problems, it is still unclear why externalizing problems remain …