This paper reports on the results of an investigation of utilization of paper waste sludge
obtained from a paper manufacturing industry, as a replacement to the mineral filler material …

Nowadays, the increasing amount of wastes is a concerning reality and the environmental
aspects has become a major priority. Following this worry, the purpose of this study was to …

A modern lifestyle, alongside the advancement of technology has led to an increase in the
amount and type of waste being generated, leading to a waste disposal crisis. This study …

The use of paper-mill pulp in concrete formulations was investigated as an alternative to
landfill disposal. The cement has been replaced by waste paper sludge accordingly in the …

Management and treatment of industrial solid waste and municipal waste has been gaining
importance. Waste material can be utilized as fuel in cement kilns, as raw material for …

Industrial activities in Iraq are associated with significant amounts of non-biodegradable
solid waste, waste plastic being among the most prominent. This study involved 86 …

In the paper, the impact of paper production waste (primary sludge, or PS) on the properties
of cement pastes and mortars is discussed upon. Some specimens were formed with fine PS …

The pulp and paper industry traditionally generates large amounts of wastes at different
stages of its production process, such as primary sludge that is extremely wet. The aim of …

Concrete is one of the versatile and widely used building materials in the world construction
industry. Cement being the main binder in concrete, its production process is both …

This study investigated the utilization of two type of waste plastic (Polyethylene
Terephthalate (PET) and Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) used for bags manufacture) as a …