Mechanisms of brain signaling during sepsis

N Akrout, T Sharshar, D Annane - Current neuropharmacology, 2009 - ingentaconnect.com
Brain signaling is a crucial event for the body to mount an appropriate response to invading
microorganisms. Pro-inflammatory cytokines are released from infected tissues and reach …

Septic encephalopathy: inflammation in man and mouse

A Jacob, JR Brorson, JJ Alexander - Neurochemistry international, 2011 - Elsevier
Septic encephalopathy is a frequent complication of the sepsis syndrome, with no therapies
available that can prevent the associated neurological dysfunction in humans. It is caused …

Sepsis: developing new alternatives to reduce neuroinflammation and attenuate brain injury

G Meneses, G Cárdenas, A Espinosa… - Annals of the New …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Sepsis occurs when a systemic infection induces an uncontrolled inflammatory response
that results in generalized organ dysfunction. The exacerbated peripheral inflammation can …

Neurochemical effects of sepsis on the brain

T Barichello, VV Giridharan, CHR Catalão… - Clinical …, 2023 - portlandpress.com
Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction triggered by a dysregulated host immune
response to eliminate an infection. After the host immune response is activated, a complex …

Neuroinflammation in sepsis: molecular pathways of microglia activation

CA Moraes, C Zaverucha-do-Valle, R Fleurance… - Pharmaceuticals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Frequently underestimated, encephalopathy or delirium are common neurological
manifestations associated with sepsis. Brain dysfunction occurs in up to 80% of cases and is …

Science review: The brain in sepsis–culprit and victim

T Sharshar, NS Hopkinson, D Orlikowski, D Annane - Critical care, 2004 - Springer
On one side, brain dysfunction is a poorly explored complication of sepsis. On the other side,
brain dysfunction may actively contribute to the pathogenesis of sepsis. The current review …

Sepsis-induced brain dysfunction

N Adam, S Kandelman, J Mantz… - Expert review of anti …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Systemic infection is often revealed by or associated with brain dysfunction, which is
characterized by alteration of consciousness, ranging from delirium to coma, seizure or focal …

Mechanisms of long-term cognitive dysfunction of sepsis: from blood-borne leukocytes to glial cells

M Michels, AV Steckert, J Quevedo, T Barichello… - Intensive care medicine …, 2015 - Springer
Several mechanisms are associated with brain dysfunction during sepsis; one of the most
important are activation of microglia and astrocytes. Activation of glial cells induces changes …

Sepsis causes neuroinflammation and concomitant decrease of cerebral metabolism

A Semmler, S Hermann, F Mormann… - Journal of …, 2008 - Springer
Background Septic encephalopathy is a severe brain dysfunction caused by systemic
inflammation in the absence of direct brain infection. Changes in cerebral blood flow …

Systemic inflammation induces apoptosis with variable vulnerability of different brain regions

A Semmler, T Okulla, M Sastre… - Journal of chemical …, 2005 - Elsevier
During severe sepsis several immunological defence mechanisms initiate a cascade of
inflammatory events leading to multi-organ failure including septic encephalopathy and …