Relative adrenal insufficiency in patients with septic shock: comparison of low-dose and conventional corticotropin tests

V Siraux, D De Backer, G Yalavatti, C Mélot… - Critical care …, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To compare a low-dose (1 μg) corticotropin stimulation test with the more
standard (250 μg) test for the diagnosis of relative adrenal insufficiency. Design: Diagnostic …

Adrenal insufficiency during septic shock

PE Marik, GP Zaloga - Critical care medicine, 2003 - journals.lww.com
Objective To determine whether a baseline (random) cortisol concentration< 25 μg/dL in
patients with septic shock was a better discriminator of adrenal insufficiency than the …

Relative adrenal insufficiency as a predictor of disease severity, mortality, and beneficial effects of corticosteroid treatment in septic shock

MFC De Jong, A Beishuizen, JJ Spijkstra… - Critical care …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To evaluate the concept of relative adrenal insufficiency necessitating
corticosteroid therapy in septic shock. Design: Retrospective study. Setting: Medical-surgical …

Adrenocortical function during septic shock

G Bouachour, P Tirot, JP Gouello, E Mathieu… - Intensive care …, 1995 - Springer
Objective To investigate, in patients with severe septic shock, the adrenocortical function
assessed by daily plasma cortisol determinations during the first 72 h and by the short …

Diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency in severe sepsis and septic shock

D Annane, V Maxime, F Ibrahim, JC Alvarez… - American journal of …, 2006 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency in critically ill patients has relied on random or
cosyntropin-stimulated cortisol levels, and has not been corroborated by a more accurate …

Adrenal function in sepsis: the retrospective Corticus cohort study

D Lipiner-Friedman, CL Sprung, PF Laterre… - Critical care …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To refine the value of baseline and adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH)-
stimulated cortisol levels in relation to mortality from severe sepsis or septic shock. Design …

Evaluation of random plasma cortisol and the low dose corticotropin test as indicators of adrenal secretory capacity in critically ill patients: a prospective study

B Venkatesh, RH Mortimer… - … and intensive care, 2005 - journals.sagepub.com
It is unclear whether a random plasma cortisol measurement and the corticotropin (ACTH)
test adequately reflect glucocorticoid secretory capacity in critical illness. This study aimed to …

An update on the diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency and the use of corticotherapy in critical illness

Z Thomas, GL Fraser - Annals of Pharmacotherapy, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
Objective: To examine recent literature regarding corticotherapy in critically ill patients
suffering from sepsis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and severe community …

Relative adrenal failure in intensive care: an identifiable problem requiring treatment?

A Beishuizen, LG Thijs - Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & …, 2001 - Elsevier
Adequate adrenocortical function is essential to survive critical illness. Most critically ill
patients display an elevated plasma cortisol level, reflecting activation of the pituitary …

Evaluation and management of adrenal insufficiency in critically ill patients: disease state review

AH Hamrahian, M Fleseriu… - Endocrine Practice, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective: The definition of normal adrenal function in critically ill patients remains
controversial, despite a large body of literature. We review the clinical presentation …