The feasibility and potential adverse effects of using intraoperative transesophageal
echocardiography (TEE) in 19 children ages 7.5 to 16 years undergoing surgical repair of a …

Transesophageal echocardiography using Doppler color flow mapping with both single
plane transverse and longitudinal pediatric probes was performed in 127 infants and …

Transesophageal echocardiography with a single plane (transverse axis), dedicated
pediatric probe was performed prospectively in 25 anesthetized children undergoing routine …

Intraoperative epicardial echocardiography has been available for several years, and has
been demonstrated to be very useful in intraoperative echocardiography. With the …

This article reviews the use of intraoperative echocardiography during repair of congenital
heart defects. Although initial experience was generated using epicardial transducers, there …

This review summarizes our experience with transesophageal echocardiography in 92
pediatric patients in order to delineate the capabilities and limitations of this new technique …

Transesophageal echocardiography has been limited in the assessment of congenital heart
disease involving ventriculoarterial connections. These can be viewed with biplane imaging …

Surface echocardiographic imaging of small children is routinely successful in defining
anatomical details and Doppler flow patterns with even the most complex congenital cardiac …

We report out initial experience with intraoperative transoesophageal echocardiography
(TOE) in 200 patients undergoing repair of congenital heart disease. Complications …

Background The safety and efficacy of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) during
congenital heart surgery is well established. The economic costs and benefits associated …