Rationale Exposure to ambient air pollutants has been associated with increased lung
cancer incidence and mortality, but due to the high case fatality rate, little is known about the …

Background: The International Agency for Research on Cancer classified both outdoor air
pollution and airborne particulate matter as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1) for lung …

Introduction The second leading cause of lung cancer is air pollution. Air pollution and
smoking are synergistic. Air pollution can worsen lung cancer survival. Methods The Early …

Lung cancer mortality (LCM) has been associated with smoking and air pollution. This article
draws on smoking relationships to clarify air pollution relationships. We analyzed cohort and …

Rationale Long-term exposure to air pollution has been associated with increased lung
cancer incidence and mortality. However, the short-term association between air pollution …

Rationale: Cohort evidence linking long-term exposure to outdoor particulate air pollution
and mortality has come largely from the United States. There is relatively little evidence from …

Outdoor air pollution is a major contributor to the burden of disease worldwide. Most of the
global population resides in places where air pollution levels, because of emissions from …

This article provides an overview of previous analysis and reanalysis of the American
Cancer Society (ACS) cohort, along with an indication of current ongoing analyses of the …

Background Ambient air pollution is suspected to cause lung cancer. We aimed to assess
the association between long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and lung cancer …

Introduction Air pollution may play an important role in the development of lung cancer in
people who have never smoked, especially among East Asian women. The aim of this study …