Attenuation of c GAS‐STING signaling is mediated by a p62/SQSTM 1‐dependent autophagy pathway activated by TBK1

T Prabakaran, C Bodda, C Krapp, B Zhang… - The EMBO …, 2018 - embopress.org
Negative regulation of immune pathways is essential to achieve resolution of immune
responses and to avoid excess inflammation. DNA stimulates type I IFN expression through …

The ubiquitin E3 ligase TRIM10 promotes STING aggregation and activation in the Golgi apparatus

L Kong, C Sui, T Chen, L Zhang, W Zhao, Y Zheng… - Cell Reports, 2023 - cell.com
STING is an endoplasmic reticulum-resident protein regulating innate immunity. After
binding with cyclic guanosine monophosphate-AMP (cGAMP), STING translocates from the …

Interferon-independent STING signaling promotes resistance to HSV-1 in vivo

LH Yamashiro, SC Wilson, HM Morrison… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract The Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING) pathway initiates potent immune
responses upon recognition of DNA. To initiate signaling, serine 365 (S365) in the C …

Ubiquitination of STING at lysine 224 controls IRF3 activation

G Ni, H Konno, GN Barber - Science immunology, 2017 - science.org
Cytosolic DNA species derived from invading microbes or leaked from the nuclear or
mitochondrial compartments of the cell can trigger the induction of host defense genes by …

ER adaptor SCAP translocates and recruits IRF3 to perinuclear microsome induced by cytosolic microbial DNAs

W Chen, S Li, H Yu, X Liu, L Huang, Q Wang… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Stimulator of interferon genes (STING, also known as MITA, ERIS or MPYS) induces the
activation of TBK1 kinase and IRF3 transcription factor, upon sensing of microbial DNAs …

The porcine cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-STING pathway exerts an unusual antiviral function independent of interferon and autophagy

S Jiang, N Xia, J Luo, Y Zhang, Q Cao, J Zhang… - Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
The innate immune DNA-sensing cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)-stimulator of interferon
(IFN) gene (STING) pathway exerts strong antiviral activity through downstream IFN …

African swine fever virus E184L protein interacts with innate immune adaptor STING to block IFN production for viral replication and pathogenesis

Z Zhu, S Li, C Ma, F Yang, W Cao, H Liu… - The Journal of …, 2023 - journals.aai.org
African swine fever is one of the most serious viral diseases that affects domestic and wild
pigs. The causative agent, African swine fever virus (ASFV), has evolved sophisticated …

SNX8 modulates innate immune response to DNA virus by mediating trafficking and activation of MITA

J Wei, H Lian, W Guo, YD Chen, XN Zhang… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
MITA (also called STING) is a central adaptor protein in innate immune response to cytosolic
DNA. Cellular trafficking of MITA from the ER to perinuclear microsomes after DNA virus …

Singapore grouper iridovirus VP131 drives degradation of STING-TBK1 pathway proteins and negatively regulates antiviral innate immunity

Y Zhang, X Gao, X Yang, Y Wang, W Wang… - Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Iridoviruses are large DNA viruses which cause great economic losses to the aquaculture
industry and serious threats to ecological diversity worldwide. Singapore grouper iridovirus …

Activation of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) induces ADAM17-mediated shedding of the immune semaphorin SEMA4D

K Motani, H Kosako - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2018 - ASBMB
Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is an endoplasmic reticulum–resident membrane
protein that mediates cytosolic pathogen DNA–induced innate immunity and inflammatory …