Bird pollination syndrome is the plant's adaptation to ornithophily, but nectarivorous birds are not so selective

K Chmel, FL Ewome, GU Gómez, Y Klomberg… - Oikos, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Many tropical plants are pollinated by birds and several bird phylogenetical lineages have
specialised to a nectar diet. The long‐assumed, intimate ecological and evolutionary …

Drivers of sunbird‐plant interactions on Mount Cameroon: Between neutrality and niche‐based processes

G Uceda‐Gómez, K Chmel, P Janečková… - Biotropica, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The drivers behind plant‐pollinator interactions still need to be fully understood. Previous
research has suggested that observed interactions result from either neutral interaction …

Opportunistic nectar‐feeding birds are effective pollinators of bird‐flowers from Canary Islands: experimental evidence from Isoplexis canariensis (Scrophulariaceae)

MC Rodríguez‐Rodríguez… - American Journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Insular floras, characterized by simple pollination networks, sometimes include novel
mutualistic agents such as nonspecialist nectarivores. In this study we confirmed the …

Food selection by avian floral visitors: an important aspect of plant–flower visitor interactions in West Africa

Š Janeček, J Riegert, O Sedláček… - Biological Journal of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Community-level studies have shown that plant–pollinator interactions are much more
generalized than previously expected. Consequently, many authors have questioned the …

Pollination by birds

SH Anderson, D Kelly, AW Robertson… - Why birds matter: avian …, 2016 - degruyter.com
Birds provide ecosystem services by facilitating plant reproduction as both pollinators and
seed dispersers, but to date bird pollination has been considered relatively less important …

[PDF][PDF] Beyond hummingbird-flowers: the other side of ornithophily in the Neotropics

MA Rocca, M Sazima - Oecologia Australis, 2010 - researchgate.net
Bird pollination in the Neotropical region is by far known as an important interaction to
ecosystem function, but perching birds visiting flowers are still very often observed as merely …

Bird-pollinated flowers in an evolutionary and molecular context

Q Cronk, I Ojeda - Journal of experimental botany, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Evolutionary shifts to bird pollination (ornithophily) have occurred independently in many
lineages of flowering plants. This shift affects many floral features, particularly those …

Comparison of the ecology and evolution of plants with a generalist bird pollination system between continents and islands worldwide

S Abrahamczyk - Biological Reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Thousands of plant species worldwide are dependent on birds for pollination. While the
ecology and evolution of interactions between specialist nectarivorous birds and the plants …

Ecological fitting is a sufficient driver of tight interactions between sunbirds and ornithophilous plants

Š Janeček, K Chmel, G Uceda Gomez… - Ecology and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Plant–bird pollination interactions evolved independently on different continents. Specific
adaptations can lead to their restriction when potential partners from distant evolutionary …

Experimental evidence for specialized bird pollination in the endangered South African orchid Satyrium rhodanthum and analysis of associated floral traits

T Van der Niet, RJ Cozien… - Botanical journal of the …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
The bird pollination syndrome is characterized by red, unscented flowers with dilute nectar
in long nectar tubes. However, the extent to which plants with such traits actually depend on …