Recapitulation of B cell differentiation in the central nervous system of patients with multiple sclerosis

A Corcione, S Casazza, E Ferretti… - Proceedings of the …, 2004 - National Acad Sciences
Clonally expanded populations of B cells carrying somatic mutations of Ig variable (V) region
genes have been detected in the CNS of subjects with multiple sclerosis (MS), suggesting …

Accumulation of clonally related B lymphocytes in the cerebrospinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients

M Colombo, M Dono, P Gazzola… - The Journal of …, 2000 - journals.aai.org
The accumulation of B lymphocyte clones in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with
multiple sclerosis (MS) and patients with other neurological disorders was investigated …

Single-cell repertoire analysis demonstrates that clonal expansion is a prominent feature of the B cell response in multiple sclerosis cerebrospinal fluid

GP Owens, AM Ritchie, MP Burgoon… - The Journal of …, 2003 - journals.aai.org
Single-cell RT-PCR was used to sample CD19+ B cell repertoires in cerebrospinal fluid
(CSF) of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) or viral meningitis. Analysis of amplified Ab H …

B cell repertoire diversity and clonal expansion in multiple sclerosis brain lesions

SE Baranzini, MC Jeong, C Butunoi… - The Journal of …, 1999 - journals.aai.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions in the CNS are characterized by disseminated demyelination
with perivascular infiltrates of macrophages, T cells, and B cells. To investigate the origin …

[HTML][HTML] Intrathecal B-cell clonal expansion, an early sign of humoral immunity, in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of …

Y Qin, P Duquette, Y Zhang, M Olek, RR Da… - Laboratory …, 2003 - Elsevier
The development of somatically mutated memory and plasma B cells is a consequence of T
cell-dependent antigen-challenged humoral immunity. To investigate the role of B cell …

Immunoglobulin class-switched B cells form an active immune axis between CNS and periphery in multiple sclerosis

A Palanichamy, L Apeltsin, TC Kuo, M Sirota… - Science translational …, 2014 - science.org
In multiple sclerosis (MS), lymphocyte—in particular B cell—transit between the central
nervous system (CNS) and periphery may contribute to the maintenance of active disease …

B cells populating the multiple sclerosis brain mature in the draining cervical lymph nodes

JNH Stern, G Yaari, JA Vander Heiden… - Science translational …, 2014 - science.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS)
characterized by autoimmune-mediated demyelination and neurodegeneration. The CNS of …

Induction of brain‐infiltrating T‐bet–expressing B cells in multiple sclerosis

J van Langelaar, L Rijvers, M Janssen… - Annals of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Results from anti‐CD20 therapies demonstrate that B‐and T‐cell interaction is a
major driver of multiple sclerosis (MS). The local presence of B‐cell follicle‐like structures …

Comparative analysis of the CD19+ and CD138+ cell antibody repertoires in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis

AM Ritchie, DH Gilden, RA Williamson… - The Journal of …, 2004 - journals.aai.org
Increased amounts of intrathecally synthesized IgG and oligoclonal bands have long been
recognized as a hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS). B cells and plasma cells are …

Intracerebral expression of CXCL13 and BAFF is accompanied by formation of lymphoid follicle-like structures in the meninges of mice with relapsing experimental …

R Magliozzi, S Columba-Cabezas, B Serafini… - Journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
Given the abnormalities in B-cell activity occurring in the central nervous system (CNS) of
patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), we have explored the possibility that CNS inflammation …