The aging of the population is, currently, a major phenomenon, drawing the attention of a
number of investigators. The significant increase of life expectancies over the past few …

Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome caused by structural and/or functional cardiac
abnormalities, resulting in a reduced cardiac output and/or elevated intracardiac filling …

Over the past 30 years, the prevalence and incidence of heart failure (HF) have increased
markedly with age, with increases of approximately fivefold from the age of 40 to 70 years …

It is estimated that by the year 2035, nearly one in four individuals will be 65 years of age or
older. Cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary artery atherosclerosis and hypertension …

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is principally a cardiogeriatric syndrome, and it has become a
major public health problem in the 21st century due largely to the aging population. Age …

Inidence and prevalence of heart failure are particularly common with advancing age, with
notoriously grim prognoses. The absolute number of heart failure patients will undoubtedly …

As a result of population ageing and improved medical care that contribute to better life
expectancy, heart failure occurs more and more commonly in the elderly. In the USA …

Heart failure (HF) is a complex clinical syndrome resulting from structural or functional
cardiac disorders. In the developed world, HF is primarily a disorder of the elderly. It is one …

Heart failure (HF) is a major public health problem worldwide entailing high morbidity and
mortality as well as high costs.[1] This chronic syndrome associates with a low functional …

It is difficult to differentiate the normal ageing process from age-related pathology especially
in relation to effects on the cardiovascular system of humans. The difference between the …