Coordination of genomic structure and transcription by the main bacterial nucleoid‐associated protein HU

M Berger, A Farcas, M Geertz, P Zhelyazkova, K Brix… - EMBO …, 2010 - embopress.org
The histone‐like protein HU is a highly abundant DNA architectural protein that is involved
in compacting the DNA of the bacterial nucleoid and in regulating the main DNA …

Architectural organization in E. coli nucleoid

M Macvanin, S Adhya - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Gene …, 2012 - Elsevier
In contrast to organized hierarchical structure of eukaryotic chromosome, bacterial
chromosomes are believed not to have such structures. The genomes of bacteria are …

[HTML][HTML] Right-handed DNA supercoiling by an octameric form of histone-like protein HU: modulation of cellular transcription

S Kar, EJ Choi, F Guo, EK Dimitriadis, SL Kotova… - Journal of biological …, 2006 - ASBMB
In bacteria, the contribution of global nucleoid organization in determining cellular
transcription programs is unclear. Using a mutant form of the most abundant nucleoid …

Single‐molecule tracking reveals that the nucleoid‐associated protein HU plays a dual role in maintaining proper nucleoid volume through differential interactions …

K Bettridge, S Verma, X Weng, S Adhya… - Molecular …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
HU (Histone‐like protein from Escherichia coli strain U93) is the most conserved nucleoid‐
associated protein in eubacteria, but how it impacts global chromosome organization is …

Nucleoid remodeling by an altered HU protein: reorganization of the transcription program

S Kar, R Edgar, S Adhya - Proceedings of the National …, 2005 - National Acad Sciences
Bacterial nucleoid organization is believed to have minimal influence on the global
transcription program. Using an altered bacterial histone-like protein, HUα, we show that …

HupB is a bacterial nucleoid-associated protein with an indispensable eukaryotic-like tail

J Hołówka, D Trojanowski, K Ginda, B Wojtaś… - MBio, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
In bacteria, chromosomal DNA must be efficiently compacted to fit inside the small cell
compartment while remaining available for the proteins involved in replication, segregation …

Functional evolution of bacterial histone-like HU proteins

A Grove - Current issues in molecular biology, 2011 - mdpi.com
Bacterial histone-like HU proteins are critical to maintenance of the nucleoid structure. In
addition, they participate in all DNA-dependent functions, including replication, repair …

[HTML][HTML] Genes on a Wire: The Nucleoid-Associated Protein HU Insulates Transcription Units in Escherichia coli

M Berger, V Gerganova, P Berger, R Rapiteanu… - Scientific Reports, 2016 - nature.com
The extent to which chromosomal gene position in prokaryotes affects local gene expression
remains an open question. Several studies have shown that chromosomal re-positioning of …

The Escherichia coli histone-like protein HU affects DNA initiation, chromosome partitioning via MukB, and cell division via MinCDE

A Jaffe, D Vinella, R D'Ari - Journal of bacteriology, 1997 - Am Soc Microbiol
Escherichia coli hupA hupB double mutants, lacking both subunits (HU1 and HU2) of the
histone-like protein HU, accumulate secondary mutations. In some genetic backgrounds …

HU multimerization shift controls nucleoid compaction

M Hammel, D Amlanjyoti, FE Reyes, JH Chen… - Science …, 2016 - science.org
Molecular mechanisms controlling functional bacterial chromosome (nucleoid) compaction
and organization are surprisingly enigmatic but partly depend on conserved, histone-like …