Objectives: To provide a review of the current literature on hepatic disease in pregnancy,
outlining the incidence, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of major diseases in …

Determining the cause of liver disease in pregnancy can present a difficult challenge for
clinicians. During pregnancy, hepatobiliary disease may present with subtle findings, with …

The liver disorders unique to pregnancy include hyperemesis gravidarum, intrahepatic
cholestasis of pregnancy, acute fatty liver of pregnancy, and preeclampsia-associated …

Acute liver disease in pregnancy may have fatal consequences. Pre‐eclampsia, HELLP
syndrome and acute fatty liver of pregnancy form a spectrum of disease that range from mild …

Liver diseases during pregnancy pose a unique clinical challenge as they can affect the
lives of both the mother and unborn child. Although severe liver disease is rare, pregnancy …

Development of liver diseases during pregnancy is not uncommon. They are caused by
either a disorder that is unique to pregnancy or an acute or chronic liver disease that already …

Liver disease in pregnancy may present as a disorder that is unique to pregnancy or as an
acute or chronic liver disease occurring coincidentally in pregnancy. Hepatic diseases that …

Liver disease in pregnancy is rare but pregnancy-related liver diseases may cause threat to
fetal and maternal survival. It includes pre-eclampsia; eclampsia; haemolysis, elevated liver …

Liver disorders associated with pregnancy include hyperemesis gravidarum (HG),
intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), preeclampsia, syndrome of hemolysis, elevated …

Liver injury and dysfunction in a pregnant woman may be caused by intrinsic features of the
pregnancy itself, disorders that are coincidental with pregnancy or pre-existing liver disease …