Glucocorticoid resistance in asthma is associated with elevated in vivo expression of the glucocorticoid receptor β-isoform

AR Sousa, SJ Lane, JA Cidlowski, DZ Staynov… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2000 - Elsevier
Background: Glucocorticoid-resistant bronchial asthma is characterized by failure of
corticosteroids to suppress key asthma-relevant, cell–mediated inflammatory responses in …

Glucocorticoid resistance in chronic asthma

CJ Corrigan, PH Brown, NC Barnes, JJ Tsai… - Am rev respir …, 1991 - atsjournals.org
SUMMARY A total of 37chronic, severe, nonsmoking asthmatic patients with documented
reversible airways obstruction were classified as glucocorticoid-sensitive or-resistant on the …

Glucocorticoid resistance in asthma

P Howarth, M Johnson, B Kay, T Lee… - American journal of …, 1995 - atsjournals.org
Glucocorticoids are highly effective in the control of asthma and other chronic inflammatory
or immune diseases. The value of steroids in asthma became apparent soon after the …

Glucocorticoid Receptor Isoforms α and β in in Vitro Cytokine-induced Glucocorticoid Insensitivity

A Torrego, L Pujols, J Roca-Ferrer, J Mullol… - American journal of …, 2004 - atsjournals.org
We stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 14 healthy subjects, 14 patients with
stable asthma, and 13 patients with unstable asthma with interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 to …

Update on glucocorticoid action and resistance

K Ito, KF Chung, IM Adcock - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2006 - Elsevier
Extensive development of inhaled and oral glucocorticoids has resulted in highly potent
molecules that have been optimized to target activity to the lung and minimize systemic …

[HTML][HTML] Why do some asthma patients respond poorly to glucocorticoid therapy?

I Henderson, E Caiazzo, C McSharry, TJ Guzik… - Pharmacological …, 2020 - Elsevier
Glucocorticosteroids are the first-line therapy for controlling airway inflammation in asthma.
They bind intracellular glucocorticoid receptors to trigger increased expression of anti …

Increased glucocorticoid receptor β in airway cells of glucocorticoid-insensitive asthma

QA Hamid, SE Wenzel, PJ Hauk… - American journal of …, 1999 - atsjournals.org
Glucocorticoid (GC)-insensitive asthma is a challenging clinical problem that can be
associated with life-threatening disease progression. The molecular basis of GC insensitivity …

Effects of glucocorticoids on lymphocyte activation in patients with steroid-sensitive and steroid-resistant asthma

JD Spahn, LP Landwehr, S Nimmagadda… - Journal of allergy and …, 1996 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Glucocorticoids are important medications used to control the airway
inflammation associated with asthma. Synthetic glucocorticoids vary in their binding affinity …

Corticosteroid resistance in asthma: Cellular and molecular mechanisms

G Caramori, F Nucera, S Mumby, FL Bello… - Molecular aspects of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Inhaled glucocorticoids (GCs) are drugs widely used as treatment for asthma patients. They
prevent the recruitment and activation of lung immune and inflammatory cells and …

Reduced glucocorticoid binding affinity in asthma is related to ongoing allergic inflammation.

JD Spahn, DY Leung, W Surs, RJ Harbeck… - American journal of …, 1995 - atsjournals.org
Recent studies indicate that chronic asthma is associated with a spectrum of glucocorticoid
receptor (GCR) binding abnormalities that are cytokine-inducible. These GCR abnormalities …