[HTML][HTML] Ionizing irradiation not only inactivates clonogenic potential in primary normal human diploid lens epithelial cells but also stimulates cell proliferation in a …

Y Fujimichi, N Hamada - PLoS One, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Over the past century, ionizing radiation has been known to induce cataracts in the
crystalline lens of the eye, but its mechanistic underpinnings remain incompletely …

[HTML][HTML] Ionizing radiation response of primary normal human lens epithelial cells

N Hamada - PLoS One, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Whilst the cataractogenic potential of ionizing radiation has been known for over the past
120 years, little is known about radiation responses of lens cells. Our previous work was the …

Lens epithelial cell proliferation in response to ionizing radiation

S Barnard, A Uwineza, A Kalligeraki… - Radiation …, 2022 - meridian.allenpress.com
Lens epithelial cell proliferation and differentiation are naturally well regulated and
controlled, a characteristic essential for lens structure, symmetry and function. The effect of …

Early responses to low-dose ionizing radiation in cellular lens epithelial models

M Ahmadi, S Barnard, E Ainsbury… - Radiation …, 2022 - meridian.allenpress.com
Cataract is the leading cause of visual impairment which can result in blindness. Cataract
formation has been associated with radiation exposure; however, the mechanistic …

Nonlinear ionizing radiation-induced changes in eye lens cell proliferation, cyclin D1 expression and lens shape

E Markiewicz, S Barnard, J Haines… - Open …, 2015 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Elevated cataract risk after radiation exposure was established soon after the discovery of X-
rays in 1895. Today, increased cataract incidence among medical imaging practitioners and …

[HTML][HTML] Radiation-induced alterations in proliferation, migration, and adhesion in lens epithelial cells and implications for cataract development

G Vigneux, J Pirkkanen, T Laframboise, H Prescott… - Bioengineering, 2022 - mdpi.com
The lens of the eye is one of the most radiosensitive tissues. Although the exact mechanism
of radiation-induced cataract development remains unknown, altered proliferation …

Space radiation and the potential for early cataract development

E Waisberg, J Ong, AG Lee - Eye, 2024 - nature.com
Long duration spaceflight (LDSF) exposes atronauts to radiation including solar particle
events (SPE) and galactic cosmic rays (GCR)(Fig. 1). SPE are released by our Sun and this …

Role of carcinogenesis related mechanisms in cataractogenesis and its implications for ionizing radiation cataractogenesis

N Hamada, Y Fujimichi - Cancer Letters, 2015 - Elsevier
Ionizing radiation is a proven human carcinogen and cataractogen. The crystalline lens of
the eye is among the most radiosensitive tissues in the body. A clouding of the normally …

[HTML][HTML] The impact of dose rate on responses of human lens epithelial cells to ionizing irradiation

Y Matsuya, T Sato, Y Yachi, H Date, N Hamada - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
The knowledge on responses of human lens epithelial cells (HLECs) to ionizing radiation
exposure is important to understand mechanisms of radiation cataracts that are of concern in …

Ionizing radiation induced cataracts: Recent biological and mechanistic developments and perspectives for future research

EA Ainsbury, S Barnard, S Bright, C Dalke… - … Research/Reviews in …, 2016 - Elsevier
The lens of the eye has long been considered as a radiosensitive tissue, but recent research
has suggested that the radiosensitivity is even greater than previously thought. The 2012 …