Introduction Potential effects of chromium supplementation on blood pressure (BP) have
been examined in several interventional studies. Nevertheless, findings in this context are …

This review presents the health effects ofchromium on the living organism based on
previous studies. Chromium (Cr) belongs to the d-block element in the modern periodic …

Hexavalent chromium or chromium (VI) is a powerful epithelial irritant and a confirmed
human carcinogen. This heavy metal is toxic to many plants, aquatic animals, and bacteria …

Oxidative stress is a contributing factor to many chronic diseases. It has been investigated
that zinc (Zn) may enhance the antioxidant defense. The current dose-response and time …

Heavy metal mixture pollution is currently a serious global environmental health concern.
Chromium (Cr), lead (Pb), and manganese (Mn) are widely used in anthropogenic (in …

In recent years, the prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) have increased
sharply worldwide. In order to evaluate the effect of chromium supplementation on patients …

Chromium (Cr) is considered an essential nutrient and a health hazard. How is this
possible? The answer is that Cr exists in more than one oxidation state. Specifically, Cr in …

Background: Epidemiological data on chromium (Cr) exposure and the risk of
cardiovascular disease (CVD) are still limited. Toenail Cr level (TCL) provides a time …

Despite the knowledge about heavy metals toxicity on humans, its use is widely spread
mainly for industrial processes. Chromium is an element that belongs to this group and …

OBJECTIVE—A systematic review of the effect of chromium supplementation on glucose
metabolism and lipid levels. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—A literature search was …