Background This study aimed to evaluate the optimal timing of preemptive analgesia with
bupivacaine peritoneal instillation in a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo …

Background: Preemptive analgesia has the potential to be more effective than a similar
analgesic treatment initiated after surgery as it reduces immediate postoperative pain as …

Background and Objectives The effectiveness of local anesthetic wound infiltration for
treatment of postoperative pain appears to be variable and partly dependent on the surgical …

Background Our objective was to assess clinical and financial outcomes with long-acting
liposomal bupicavaine (LB) in laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Methods Patients that …

In pain control after laparoscopic cholecystectomy, subhepatic administration of bupivacaine
immediately after the creation of pneumoperitoneum has been shown to be more effective …

Effective pain control enhances patient recovery after surgery. Laparoscopic techniques for
major abdominal surgery are increasingly utilised to reduce surgical trauma. Intrathecal …

IMPLICATIONS: This meta-analysis assesses the ability of preemptive analgesic
interventions to attenuate postoperative pain scores, decrease supplemental postoperative …

Pain can play an important role at the social and psychological level; hence one of the major
goals of anaesthesia is to control and reduce the incidence of postoperative pain. The use of …

Purpose Recently, endoscopic surgeries are widely performed in the gynecological field.
Several studies on the use of local anesthesia for pain control after laparoscopic surgery …

BACKGROUND: Few individual clinical trials have had sufficient subject numbers to
definitively determine the effects of postoperative analgesia on major outcomes. METHODS …