The interplay between host defense, infection, and clinical status in septic patients: a narrative review

A Lazzaro, G De Girolamo, V Filippi… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to an infection
injures its own tissues and organs. Despite significant morbidity and mortality throughout the …

Experimental therapeutic strategies for severe sepsis: mediators and mechanisms

WR Parrish, M Gallowitsch‐Puerta… - Annals of the New …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Severe sepsis is the leading cause of mortality in intensive care units. The limited ability of
current therapies to reduce sepsis mortality rates has fueled research efforts for the …

Immunosuppression in sepsis

K Lyn-Kew, TJ Standiford - Current pharmaceutical design, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
The often fatal sepsis syndrome is characterized by the systemic release of inflammatory
mediators, which is regulated and counterbalanced by the coordinated expression of anti …

[HTML][HTML] Biomarkers and associated immune mechanisms for early detection and therapeutic management of sepsis

A Trzeciak, AP Pietropaoli, M Kim - Immune Network, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Sepsis is conceptually defined as life-threatening organ dysfunction that is caused by a
dysregulated host response to infection. Although there has been significant advancement …

Animal models of sepsis: setting the stage

JA Buras, B Holzmann, M Sitkovsky - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2005 - nature.com
Sepsis is a state of disrupted inflammatory homeostasis that is often initiated by infection.
The development and progression of sepsis is multi-factorial, and affects the cardiovascular …

Sepsis syndromes: understanding the role of innate and acquired immunity

A Oberholzer, C Oberholzer, LL Moldawer - Shock, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Abstract mdash;: An intact innate and acquired immune response are essential for defeating
systemic microbial infections. Recognition molecules, inflammatory cells, and the cytokines …

Mouse models to study sepsis syndrome in humans

HS Warren - Journal of leukocyte biology, 2009 - academic.oup.com
This common syndrome, responsible for killing hundreds of thousands of patients each year
in the United States alone [1], was defined by a consensus statement in 1992 to consist of …

Current murine models of sepsis

AJ Lewis, CW Seymour, MR Rosengart - Surgical infections, 2016 - liebertpub.com
Sepsis is a common clinical entity causing thousands of deaths and costing billions of
healthcare dollars annually in the US alone [1–4]. Further, sepsis and septic shock represent …

Implication of Toll-like receptor and tumor necrosis factor α signaling in septic shock

WJ Lin, WC Yeh - Shock, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Septic shock is initiated by a systemic inflammatory response to microbial infection that
frequently leads to impaired perfusion and multiple organ failure. Because of its high risk of …

Proteomics and systems biology approaches to signal transduction in sepsis

A Nguyen, MB Yaffe - Critical care medicine, 2003 - journals.lww.com
Sepsis and resulting multiple system organ failure are the leading causes of mortality in
intensive care units. Although it is generally appreciated that rampant, deregulated …