Research in pregnancy is challenging as it involves a special 'vulnerable'group due to the
involvement of the mother and the fetus. These challenges, which are inherent in studying …

Over the past 40 years, the medical and surgical management of congenital heart disease
has advanced considerably. However, substantial room for improvement remains for certain …

Improvements in surgery have resulted in more women with repaired congenital heart
disease (CHD) surviving to adulthood. Women with CHD, who wish to embark on pregnancy …

Abstract Purpose of Review The paper summarises the most recent data on congenital heart
disease (CHD) in low-and lower-middle–income countries (LLMICs). In addition, we present …

Advances in the field have improved the prenatal management of cardiovascular diseases
over the past few decades; however, there remains considerable challenges in the …

Background Congenital heart anomalies are the most common major birth defect in the
world, affecting one in every 120 children, 90% of whom live where medical care is …

Dr. Abdulla should be congratulated on addressing the issue of congenital heart disease
(CHD) management in the developing world [1], an issue about which there is little …

Fetal cardiology has evolved over the last 40 years and changed the timing of diagnosis and
counseling of congenital heart disease, decision-making, planning for treatment at birth, and …

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common cause of major congenital anomalies
affecting newborns. Prenatal detection of CHD has been improving continuously during the …