Cholinergic modulation of cortical microcircuits is layer-specific: evidence from rodent, monkey and human brain

J Obermayer, MB Verhoog, A Luchicchi… - Frontiers in neural …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Acetylcholine (ACh) signaling shapes neuronal circuit development and underlies specific
aspects of cognitive functions and behaviors, including attention, learning, memory and …

Restoring GABAergic inhibition rescues memory deficits in a Huntington's disease mouse model

Z Dargaei, JY Bang, V Mahadevan… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Huntington's disease (HD) is classically characterized as a movement disorder, however
cognitive impairments precede the motor symptoms by∼ 15 y. Based on proteomic and …

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors Chrm1 and Chrm3 are essential for REM sleep

Y Niwa, GN Kanda, RG Yamada, S Shi, GA Sunagawa… - Cell Reports, 2018 - cell.com
Sleep regulation involves interdependent signaling among specialized neurons in
distributed brain regions. Although acetylcholine promotes wakefulness and rapid eye …

Basal forebrain and brainstem cholinergic neurons differentially impact amygdala circuits and learning-related behavior

T Aitta-Aho, YA Hay, BU Phillips, LM Saksida… - Current Biology, 2018 - cell.com
The central cholinergic system and the amygdala are important for motivation and
mnemonic processes. Different cholinergic populations innervate the amygdala, but it is …

Choline transporters, cholinergic transmission and cognition

M Sarter, V Parikh - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2005 - nature.com
Cholinergic projections to the cortex and hippocampus mediate fundamental cognitive
processes. The capacity of the high-affinity choline uptake transporter (CHT) to import …

Parasubthalamic calretinin neurons modulate wakefulness associated with exploration in male mice

H Guo, JB Jiang, W Xu, MT Zhang, H Chen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The parasubthalamic nucleus (PSTN) is considered to be involved in motivation, feeding
and hunting, all of which are highly depending on wakefulness. However, the roles and …

The VAChT/ChAT “cholinergic gene locus”: new aspects of genetic and vesicular regulation of cholinergic function

JD Erickson, E Weihe, MKM Schäfer, E Neale… - Progress in brain …, 1996 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on the structural features of vesicular acetylcholine
transporter (VAChT) deduced from its primary sequence, which give insight into its …

An evaluation of the serotonin system and perseverative, compulsive, stereotypical, and hyperactive behaviors in dopamine transporter (DAT) knockout mice

MA Fox, MG Panessiti, FS Hall, GR Uhl… - Psychopharmacology, 2013 - Springer
Rationale Mice lacking the dopamine transporter (DAT) display major behavioral alterations
that include hyperactivity, perseverative locomotor patterns, and reduced prepulse inhibition …

Diverse spatiotemporal scales of cholinergic signaling in the neocortex

AA Disney, MJ Higley - Journal of Neuroscience, 2020 - Soc Neuroscience
ACh is a signaling molecule in the mammalian CNS, with well-documented influence over
cognition and behavior. However, the nature of cholinergic signaling in the brain remains …

Specific Vesicular Acetylcholine Transporter Promoters Lie within the First Intron of the Rat Choline Acetyltransferase Gene (∗)

R Cervini, L Houhou, S Béjanin, J Mallet… - Journal of Biological …, 1995 - ASBMB
The sequence encoding the vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) has recently been
localized within the first intron of the choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) gene in various …