The effects of muscle strength on center of pressure-based measures of postural sway in obese and heavy athletic individuals

GA Handrigan, F Berrigan, O Hue, M Simoneau… - Gait & posture, 2012 - Elsevier
INTRODUCTION: Obesity affects postural sway during normal quiet standing; however, the
reasons for the increased postural sway are unknown. Improving muscular strength is …

Postural strategy changes with fatigue of the lumbar extensor muscles

EL Wilson, ML Madigan, BS Davidson, MA Nussbaum - Gait & posture, 2006 - Elsevier
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of lumbar extensor fatigue on postural
strategy in response to a balance perturbation. Anteriorly-directed force perturbations were …

Leg and trunk muscle coordination and postural sway during increasingly difficult standing balance tasks in young and older adults

L Donath, E Kurz, R Roth, L Zahner, O Faude - Maturitas, 2016 - Elsevier
Ageing impairs body balance and increases older adults' fall risk. Balance training can
improve intrinsic fall risk factors. However, age comparisons of muscle activity responses …

Strength, power, and postural control in seniors: Considerations for functional adaptations and for fall prevention

U Granacher, L Zahner, A Gollhofer - European Journal of Sport …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
The ageing neuromuscular system is affected by structural and functional changes that lead
to a general slowing down of neuromuscular performance and an increased risk of falling …

Age-related changes in trunk muscle activity and spinal and lower limb kinematics during gait

R Crawford, L Gizzi, A Dieterich, Á Ni Mhuiris, D Falla - PLoS One, 2018 - journals.plos.org
The influence of age on spinal muscle activation patterns and its relation to kinematics is
poorly understood. We aimed at understanding age-related changes to spine and trunk …

The involvement of ankle muscles in maintaining balance in the upright posture is higher in elderly fallers

T Cattagni, G Scaglioni, D Laroche, V Grémeaux… - Experimental …, 2016 - Elsevier
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the mechanical contribution of ankle
muscles in the upright stance differed among young adults (YA)(n= 10, age:~ 24.3), elderly …

[HTML][HTML] Lower extremity muscle power–A critical determinant of physical function in aging and multiple sclerosis

RAW Stagsted, C Ramari, AG Skjerbaek, C Thrue… - Experimental …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background and purpose In aging, lower extremity muscle power is undoubtedly one of the
most important parameters of neuromuscular function implicating lower extremity physical …

Methods and strategies for reconditioning motor output and postural balance in frail older subjects prone to falls

T Paillard - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In frail older subjects, the motor output of the antigravity muscles is fundamental in resisting
falls. These muscles undergo accelerated involutions when they are inactive and the risk of …

Age-related locomotion characteristics in association with balance function in young, middle-aged, and older adults

HJ Lee, WH Chang, SH Hwang… - Journal of aging …, 2017 - journals.humankinetics.com
The purpose of this study was to examine age-related gait characteristics and their
associations with balance function in older adults. A total of 51 adult volunteers participated …

Age-related differences in muscle co-activation during locomotion and their relationship with gait speed: a pilot study

HJ Lee, WH Chang, BO Choi, GH Ryu, YH Kim - BMC geriatrics, 2017 - Springer
Background Muscle co-activation plays an important role in enhancing joint stability for
movement regulation during motor learning activities. In normal aging, greater muscle co …