Early treatment of severe pancreatitis with imipenem: a prospective randomized clinical trial

O Røkke, T Bache Harbitz, J Liljedal… - Scandinavian journal …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Objective. The main causes of death in severe pancreatitis are multiorgan failure and septic
complications. Prophylactic treatment with effective antibiotics is therefore a tempting …

Early antibiotic treatment (prophylaxis) of septic complications in severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis: a prospective, randomized, multicenter study comparing two …

E Maraví-Poma, J Gener, F Alvarez-Lerma… - Intensive care …, 2003 - Springer
Objective We compared two imipenem regimens for prevention of septic complications in
patients with severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP). Design and setting Prospective …

Prophylaxis with meropenem of septic complications in acute pancreatitis: a randomized, controlled trial versus imipenem

G Manes, PG Rabitti, A Menchise, E Riccio, A Balzano… - Pancreas, 2003 - journals.lww.com
Objectives Prophylactic antibiotics are helpful in decreasing the incidence of septic
complications in acute pancreatitis. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of …

Controlled clinical trial of pefloxacin versus imipenem in severe acute pancreatitis

C Bassi, M Falconi, G Talamini, G Uomo, G Papaccio… - Gastroenterology, 1998 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Antibiotic prophylaxis in severe pancreatitis has recently yielded
promising clinical results, with imipenem significantly reducing the incidence of infected …

The role of antibiotic prophylaxis in the treatment of acute pancreatitis

PG Lankisch, MM Lerch - Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disorder, but it is not generally caused by infectious
agents. Yet, in tertiary referral hospitals, the majority of patients who die of necrotizing …

Natural history of acute pancreatitis and the role of infection

R Isenmann, HG Beger - Best Practice & Research Clinical …, 1999 - Elsevier
Bacterial infection of pancreatic necrotic tissue is a frequent complication of severe acute
pancreatitis. Infected pancreatic necrotic tissue is observed in 30–70% of all patients …

Early treatment with antibiotics reduces the need for surgery in acute necrotizing pancreatitis—a single-center randomized study

I Nordback, J Sand, R Saaristo, H Paajanen - Journal of Gastrointestinal …, 2001 - Elsevier
Pancreatic infection is the main indication for surgery and the principal determinant of
prognosis in acute necrotizing pancreatitis. Previous studies on the effects of antibiotics …

Prophylactic antibiotic treatment in patients with predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a placebo-controlled, double-blind trial

R Isenmann, M Rünzi, M Kron, S Kahl, D Kraus, N Jung… - Gastroenterology, 2004 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: Antibiotic prophylaxis in necrotizing pancreatitis remains controversial.
Until now, there have been no double-blind studies dealing with this topic. Methods: A total …

Infections complicating pancreatitis: diagnosing, treating, preventing.

W Uhl, R Isenmann, MW Büchler - New horizons (Baltimore, Md.), 1998 - europepmc.org
The most important risk factor in patients suffering from acute necrotizing pancreatitis is
pancreatic infection, a factor that determines the course of the disease, its therapeutic …

Prophylactic antibiotics for severe acute pancreatitis: the beginning of an era

KM Kramer, H Levy - … The Journal of Human Pharmacology and …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Death from acute severe pancreatitis results from infection and multiple organ system failure
occurring late in the course of illness. Patients with necrotizing pancreatitis involving at least …