Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most prevalent and vexing cardiovascular conditions.
Available treatments for AF based on ion channel blockade are only poorly effective. The …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important cause of stroke and risk factor for heart failure and
death. Current pharmacologic treatments for AF have limited efficacy, and treatments that …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice
representing a major health hazard. Owing to relative inefficacy and side effects of classic …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly sustained arrhythmia in clinical practice. Despite
the extensive studies, the pathophysiology of AF, however, remains incompletely …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a frequent cardiac arrhythmia. It is a common major cause of serious
diseases and is an increasing health-care burden. AF is associated with an excess amount …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common clinically relevant arrhythmia, but the methods
available for treating AF and its complications (of which the most important is …

Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most prevalent arrhythmia, is often associated with enhanced
inflammatory response. Emerging evidence points to a causal role of inflammatory signaling …

Atrial fibrillation (AF) has different underlying substrates. Atrial remodeling involves
electrophysiological and structural abnormalities that promote the development and …

Significance: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a burgeoning health-care problem, and the currently
available therapeutic armamentarium is barely efficient. Experimental and clinical evidence …

Atrial remodelling involves electrophysiological and structural abnormalities that promote
the development and perpetuation of atrial fibrillation. Experimental and clinical data …