Plants grow in an environment of abiotic stresses such as drought, high light (HL) intensity,
heat, salinity, metal/metalloid, or a combination of these environmental stresses requires a …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are unavoidable by-products of normal cell metabolism.
ROS are generated by electron transport activities of the chloroplast, mitochondria, and …

In the natural environment, plants are exposed to a variety of biotic and abiotic stress
conditions that trigger rapid changes in the production and scavenging of reactive oxygen …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS)–the byproducts of aerobic metabolism–influence numerous
aspects of the plant life cycle and environmental response mechanisms. In plants, ROS act …

The evolution of aerobic metabolism such as respiration and photosynthesis resulted in the
generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). A common property of all ROS types is that …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced as undesirable by‐products of metabolism in
various cellular compartments, especially in response to unfavorable environmental …

Climate change is an invisible, silent killer with calamitous effects on living organisms. As
the sessile organism, plants experience a diverse array of abiotic stresses during …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are known as toxic metabolic products in plants and other
aerobic organisms. An elaborate and highly redundant plant ROS network, composed of …

The plant defence system always acts under the influence of many biotic and abiotic factors,
and it has a prime key role in enhancing crop yield potentiality by improving quality as well …

Environmental stresses such as flood, drought, high or low temperatures, excessive soil
salinity, inadequate mineral nutrients, and excess or insufficient light have adverse effects …