Delayed treatment with chondroitinase ABC reverses chronic atrophy of rubrospinal neurons following spinal cord injury

LM Carter, SB McMahon, EJ Bradbury - Experimental neurology, 2011 - Elsevier
Degradation of extracellular matrix chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans (CSPGs) using
Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) is a promising strategy for the treatment of spinal cord injury …

Comparative analysis of the expression of chondroitin sulfate subtypes and their inhibitory effect on axonal growth in the embryonic, adult, and injured rat brains

MH Kim, SR Park, BH Choi - Tissue Engineering and Regenerative …, 2021 - Springer
Background: Chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycans (CS-GAGs) are the primary inhibitory
GAGs for neuronal growth after central nervous system (CNS) injury. However, the inhibitory …

N-acetylcysteine (D-and L-stereoisomers) prevents apoptotic death of neuronal cells

G Ferrari, CY Yan, LA Greene - Journal of Neuroscience, 1995 - Soc Neuroscience
In the present study we tested whether N-acetyl-L-cysteine (LNAC) affects apoptotic death of
neuronal cells caused by trophic factor deprivation. LNAC, an antioxidant, elevates …

A disaccharide derived from chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan promotes central nervous system repair in rats and mice

A Rolls, H Avidan, L Cahalon, H Schori… - European Journal of …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan (CSPG) inhibits axonal regeneration in the central
nervous system (CNS) and its local degradation promotes repair. We postulated that the …

Chondroitin sulfate demarcates astrocytic territories in the mammalian cerebral cortex

N Horii-Hayashi, K Tatsumi, Y Matsusue, H Okuda… - Neuroscience …, 2010 - Elsevier
Adjacent astrocytes in the grey matter of the mammalian cerebral cortex are organized in a
tile-like manner and separated from one another, forming discrete domains named “non …

Chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans in the CNS injury response

DA Morgenstern, RA Asher, JW Fawcett - Progress in brain research, 2002 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on the changes in the expression of the axon
growth-inhibitory chondroitin sulphate proteoglycans (CSPGs). CSPGs represent a varied …

A sulfated carbohydrate epitope inhibits axon regeneration after injury

JM Brown, J Xia, BQ Zhuang, KS Cho… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) represent a major barrier to regenerating axons
in the central nervous system (CNS), but the structural diversity of their polysaccharides has …

Increased chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan expression in denervated brainstem targets following spinal cord injury creates a barrier to axonal regeneration overcome …

JM Massey, J Amps, MS Viapiano, RT Matthews… - Experimental …, 2008 - Elsevier
Increased chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) expression in the vicinity of a spinal cord
injury (SCI) is a primary participant in axonal regeneration failure. However, the presence of …

[HTML][HTML] Changes in brain matrix glycan sulfation associate with reactive gliosis and motor coordination in mice with head trauma

KM Alonge, MJ Herbert, M Yagi, DG Cook… - Frontiers in Behavioral …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are extracellular matrix (ECM) structures that enmesh and
regulate neurocircuits involved in motor and sensory function. Maladaptive changes to the …

Mechanisms of axon regeneration and its inhibition: roles of sulfated glycans

K Kadomatsu, K Sakamoto - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2014 - Elsevier
Axons in the peripheral nervous system can regenerate after injury, whereas axons in the
central nervous system (CNS) do not readily regenerate. Intrinsic regenerating capacity and …