Th1, Th17, and Th9 effector cells induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis with different pathological phenotypes

A Jäger, V Dardalhon, RA Sobel, E Bettelli… - The Journal of …, 2009 - journals.aai.org
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a model of human multiple sclerosis
induced by autoreactive Th cells that mediate tissue inflammation and demyelination in the …

Cutting edge: The pathogenicity of IFN-γ–producing Th17 cells is independent of T-bet

R Duhen, S Glatigny, CA Arbelaez, TC Blair… - The Journal of …, 2013 - journals.aai.org
During the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the
proportion of pathogenic and myelin-specific cells within CNS-infiltrating cytokine-producing …

[HTML][HTML] Functional and pathogenic differences of Th1 and Th17 cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

HS Domingues, M Mues, H Lassmann, H Wekerle… - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Background There is consensus that experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)
can be mediated by myelin specific T cells of Th1 as well as of Th17 phenotype, but the …

Infiltration of Th1 and Th17 cells and activation of microglia in the CNS during the course of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

ÁC Murphy, SJ Lalor, MA Lynch, KHG Mills - Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2010 - Elsevier
Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a mouse model for multiple sclerosis,
where disease is mediated by autoantigen-specific T cells. Although there is evidence …

Current views on the roles of Th1 and Th17 cells in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

M El-behi, A Rostami, B Ciric - Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology, 2010 - Springer
Multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
(EAE), are autoimmune demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) …

T-bet is essential for encephalitogenicity of both Th1 and Th17 cells

Y Yang, J Weiner, Y Liu, AJ Smith, DJ Huss… - Journal of Experimental …, 2009 - rupress.org
The extent to which myelin-specific Th1 and Th17 cells contribute to the pathogenesis of
experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is controversial. Combinations of …

Cutting edge: Th1 cells facilitate the entry of Th17 cells to the central nervous system during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

RA O'Connor, CT Prendergast, CA Sabatos… - The Journal of …, 2008 - journals.aai.org
It has recently been proposed that experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, once
considered the classical Th1 disease, is predominantly Th17 driven. In this study we show …

Th cell diversity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis

KS Carbajal, Y Mironova, JT Ulrich-Lewis… - The Journal of …, 2015 - journals.aai.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is believed to be initiated by myelin-reactive CD4+ Th cells. IL-12–
polarized Th1 cells, IL-23–polarized Th17 cells, and Th17 cells that acquire Th1 …

[HTML][HTML] IL-17A secretion by CD8+ T cells supports Th17-mediated autoimmune encephalomyelitis

M Huber, S Heink, A Pagenstecher… - The Journal of …, 2012 - Am Soc Clin Investig
IL-17–producing CD8+ T (Tc17) cells are detectible in multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions;
however, their contribution to the disease is unknown. To identify functions of Tc17 cells, we …

[HTML][HTML] IL-23 produced by CNS-resident cells controls T cell encephalitogenicity during the effector phase of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

B Becher, BG Durell, RJ Noelle - The Journal of clinical …, 2003 - Am Soc Clin Investig
CNS-resident cells, in particular microglia and macrophages, are a source of inflammatory
cytokines during inflammation within the CNS. Expression of IL-23, a recently discovered …