Mechanical effort predicts the selection of ankle over hip strategies in nonstepping postural responses

M Afschrift, I Jonkers, J De Schutter… - Journal of …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Experimental studies have shown that a continuum of ankle and hip strategies is used to
restore posture following an external perturbation. Postural responses can be modeled by …

Central programming of postural movements: adaptation to altered support-surface configurations

FB Horak, LM Nashner - Journal of neurophysiology, 1986 - journals.physiology.org
We studied the extent to which automatic postural actions in standing human subjects are
organized by a limited repertoire of central motor programs. Subjects stood on support …

Postural feedback responses scale with biomechanical constraints in human standing

S Park, FB Horak, AD Kuo - Experimental brain research, 2004 - Springer
We tested whether human postural responses can be described in terms of feedback control
gains, and whether these gains are scaled by the central nervous system to accommodate …

Impact of ankle muscle fatigue and recovery on the anticipatory postural adjustments to externally initiated perturbations in dynamic postural control

A Kennedy, A Guevel, H Sveistrup - Experimental brain research, 2012 - Springer
The aim of this study was to determine whether and how young participants modulate their
postural response to compensate for postural muscle fatigue during predictable but …

Ankle and hip postural strategies defined by joint torques

CF Runge, CL Shupert, FB Horak, FE Zajac - Gait & posture, 1999 - Elsevier
Previous studies have identified two discrete strategies for the control of posture in the
sagittal plane based on EMG activations, body kinematics, and ground reaction forces. The …

[HTML][HTML] Increase in muscle tone promotes the use of ankle strategies during perturbed stance

K Kaminishi, R Chiba, K Takakusaki, J Ota - Gait & Posture, 2021 - Elsevier
Background: To maintain an upright standing posture against external disturbances, the
human body mainly employs two types of postural control strategies:“ankle strategy” and …

Automatic postural responses are generated according to feet orientation and perturbation magnitude

NM Azzi, DB Coelho, LA Teixeira - Gait & posture, 2017 - Elsevier
This investigation aimed to assess the effect of feet orientation angle in upright stance on
automatic postural responses (APRs) to mechanical perturbations of different magnitudes …

Common muscle synergies for control of center of mass and force in nonstepping and stepping postural behaviors

SA Chvatal, G Torres-Oviedo… - Journal of …, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
We investigated muscle activity, ground reaction forces, and center of mass (CoM)
acceleration in two different postural behaviors for standing balance control in humans to …

The roles of proximal and distal muscles in anticipatory postural adjustments under asymmetrical perturbations and during standing on rollerskates

T Shiratori, M Latash - Clinical neurophysiology, 2000 - Elsevier
Objectives: The study addresses two controversial issues surrounding the nature of
anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs). The first deals with the reproducible APA patterns …

Anticipatory postural adjustments while sitting: The effects of different leg supports

A Aruin, T Shiratori - Experimental Brain Research, 2003 - Springer
The aim of this study was twofold, to analyze the effects of changes in body position and
changes in the location of body supports on anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs). Eight …