Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) affects a large proportion and extensive array of individuals in
the population. While precise pathological mechanisms are lacking, the growing base of …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes brain damage, which involves primary and secondary
injury mechanisms. Primary injury causes local brain damage, while secondary damage …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is considered an epidemic that continues to compromise the
welfare of humankind. Despite the extensive efforts invested in countering this clinical health …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to any insult to the brain resulting in primary (direct) and
secondary (indirect) damage to the brain parenchyma. Secondary damage is often linked to …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality
amongst civilians and military personnel globally. Despite advances in our knowledge of the …

Introduction• Classifying TBI‐Clinical injury severity‐Focal injury or diffuse injury• Clinical
characteristics‐Coma, confusion and subacute impairments‐Imaging TBI‐Focal and diffuse …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant clinical problem with few therapeutic interventions
successfully translated to the clinic. Increased importance on the progressive, long-term …

Studying the complex molecular mechanisms involved in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is
crucial for developing new therapies for TBI. Current treatments for TBI are primarily focused …

Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) constitutes the primary reason for mortality and
morbidity in persons worldwide below 45 years of age. 1.7 million Traumatic events occur …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) induces secondary biochemical changes that contribute to
delayed neuroinflammation, neuronal cell death, and neurological dysfunction. Attenuating …