Northern Hemisphere winter snow anomalies: ENSO, NAO and the winter of 2009/10

R Seager, Y Kushnir, J Nakamura… - Geophysical research …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Winter 2009/10 had anomalously large snowfall in the central parts of the United States and
in northwestern Europe. Connections between seasonal snow anomalies and the large …

Relationship of ENSO to snowfall and related cyclone activity in the contiguous United States

KE Kunkel, JR Angel - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
The relationship of the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation to the contiguous US snowfall was
investigated using data from 3841 cooperative observer stations for the period 1951–1997 …

Interannual climate variability and snowpack in the western United States

DR Cayan - Journal of climate, 1996 - journals.ametsoc.org
An important part of the water supply in the western United States is derived from runoff fed
by mountain snowmelt Snow accumulation responds to both precipitation and temperature …

[HTML][HTML] Regional snowfall distributions associated with ENSO: Implications for seasonal forecasting

SR Smith, JJ O'Brien - Bulletin of the American Meteorological …, 2001 - journals.ametsoc.org
Regional changes in early, middle, and late winter total snowfall distributions are identified
over the continental United States in association with warm and cold phases of the El Niño …

Synoptic associations of winter climate and snowfall variability in New England, USA, 1950–1992

S Hartley, MJ Keables - … Journal of Climatology: A Journal of …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Seasonal snowfall in New England has exhibited wide variations over the last few
decades, the underlying causes of which have not been identified previously. In this paper …

Evidence for a relationship between spring snow cover in North America and summer rainfall in New Mexico

DS Gutzler, JW Preston - Geophysical Research Letters, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Two possible mechanisms for interannual modulation of precipitation anomalies in the
Southwest US are examined. The association between El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) …

[HTML][HTML] Probabilistic precipitation anomalies associated with EN SO

SJ Mason, L Goddard - Bulletin of the American …, 2001 - journals.ametsoc.org
Extreme phases of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon have been
blamed for precipitation anomalies in many areas of the world. In some areas the probability …

Global seasonal temperature and precipitation anomalies during El Niño autumn and winter

NK Larkin, DE Harrison - Geophysical Research Letters, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
One of the consequences of the new NOAA definition of El Niño is the identification of a
number of boreal autumns and winters as El Niño seasons that are not conventionally so …

[PDF][PDF] El Niño–Southern Oscillation events and associated European winter precipitation anomalies

D Pozo‐Vázquez, SR Gámiz‐Fortis… - International Journal of …, 2005 - ujaen.es
The winter precipitation anomalies in the European area have been analysed over the
period 1900–98 based on the El Nino–Southern oscillation (ENSO) state. A set of winter and …

El Niño‐Southern Oscillation sea surface temperature and wind anomalies, 1946–1993

DE Harrison, NK Larkin - Reviews of Geophysics, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) periods, which occur irregularly every few years, are a
major perturbation of the Earth's climate system that involves large‐scale changes in winds …