A meta-analysis of the efficacy of over-the-counter nicotine replacement

JR Hughes, S Shiffman, P Callas… - Tobacco control, 2003 - tobaccocontrol.bmj.com
Objective: To determine whether over-the-counter (OTC) nicotine replacement therapy
(NRT) is pharmacologically efficacious, whether it produces abstinence rates similar to those …

Over‐the‐counter nicotine replacement therapy: a methodological review of the evidence supporting its effectiveness

RA Walsh - Drug and alcohol review, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Despite optimistic predictions when nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) was switched to
over‐the‐counter (OTC) availability, population surveys have failed to demonstrate a …

Nicotine replacement therapy for long-term smoking cessation: a meta-analysis

JF Etter, JA Stapleton - Tobacco control, 2006 - tobaccocontrol.bmj.com
Objective: To assess if the effect of a single treatment episode with nicotine replacement
therapy (NRT) enhances smoking cessation over many years. Data sources: Meta-analysis …

Clinical strategies to enhance the efficacy of nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation: a review of the literature

MJ Carpenter, BF Jardin, JL Burris, AR Mathew… - Drugs, 2013 - Springer
A number of smoking cessation pharmacotherapies have led to increases in quitting and
thus to significant benefits to public health. Among existing medications, nicotine …

Meta-analysis on efficacy of nicotine replacement therapies in smoking cessation

C Silagy, D Mant, G Fowler, M Lodge - The Lancet, 1994 - Elsevier
Nicotine-replacement therapy (NRT) by gum, transdermal patch, intranasal spray, or
inhalation is expensive but how effective is it? We have done a meta-analysis of controlled …

Real‐world efficacy of prescription and over‐the‐counter nicotine replacement therapy

S Shiffman, CN Rolf, SJ Hellebusch, J Gorsline… - …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To assess smoking cessation rates achieved with nicotine gum and patch in simulated
over‐the‐counter (OTC) and actual prescription (Rx) settings. Design Separate open‐label …

Are higher doses of nicotine replacement more effective for smoking cessation?

JR Hughes, GR Lesmes, DK Hatsukami… - Nicotine & Tobacco …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
This study determined whether higher dose nicotine patches are more efficacious than lower
dose patches among heavy smokers. A randomized double-blind study compared 0, 21, 35 …

Adverse events associated with nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) for smoking cessation. A systematic review and meta-analysis of one hundred and twenty studies …

EJ Mills, P Wu, I Lockhart, K Wilson… - Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2010 - Springer
Background Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) is the most common form of smoking
cessation pharmacotherapy and has proven efficacy for the treatment of tobacco …

Advice on using over-the-counter nicotine replacement therapy-patch, gum, or lozenge-to quit smoking

LT Kozlowski, GA Giovino, B Edwards, J DiFranza… - Addictive …, 2007 - Elsevier
Although the use of over the counter (OTC) nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) is effective
for smoking cessation, many concerns and misunderstandings persist that may reduce the …

Impact of nicotine replacement therapy on smoking behavior

KM Cummings, A Hyland - Annu. Rev. Public Health, 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract This review summarizes evidence pertaining to the role of nicotine medications in
smoking cessation and focuses particularly on evaluating evidence of the impact that …