The non-specific response of immunity has developed as the initial barrier for human
protection from invading pathogens, which comprises certain pathogen recognition …

A case control study has been carried among pateints with Tuberculosis, who attended to
the Consultation Center of Chest and Respiratory diseases of Basrah province during 1st …

A case-control study has been carried out among patients with Tuberculosis, who attended
to the Consultation Center of Chest and Respiratory diseases of Basrah province during1st …

Purpose: To investigate the expressions of toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), toll-like receptor 4
(TLR4), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), IFN-γ (IFN-gamma), interleukin 2 (IL-2) …

Despite the existence of Tuberculosis control programs globally, TB remains one of the
major public health problems worldwide. It is one of the greatest challenges, which face …

Background Toll-like receptor (TLR) are ligand homologous protein in the APC cell
membrane that has functions as a receptor to triger leukocytes and innate immune …

Introduction: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease of the respiratory tract caused by
Mycobacterium tuberculosis. During Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, pathogens …

Background: Tuberculosis (TB), an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium
Tuberculosis (MTB). Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are the best-studied class of PRRs, and they …

Abstract Background: Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is an essential component of the innate
immune response to various microorganisms. Genetic polymorphisms in TLR4 are often …