Early fluid resuscitation in hypotensive trauma patients is controversial due to the risk of
increasing blood loss and mortality. We determined the effects of infusion rate and time of …

Objective: To determine the effects of intraperitoneal resuscitation (PR) with different
concentrations of sodium pyruvate (PY) on intestinal ischemia reperfusion injury in rats …

Recent studies have questioned the benefits of early fluid resuscitation in hemorrhagic
shock. The purpose of the current study is to evaluate the effects of early fluid resuscitation …

BACKGROUND Exsanguination from extremity vascular injuries is the most common
potentially survivable injury on the battlefield. Advances in treatment have dramatically …

It is well known that shock is one of the main complications occurring during early stage of
severe burn, and presently, ischemic/hypoxic damage of tissues and organs is still hard to …

Background: Patients with massive blood loss often die before delivery of definitive care,
especially in austere environments. Strategies that can maintain life during evacuation and …

BACKGROUND Trauma is the leading cause of death among adults between the ages 18
years and 40 years and the second most expensive public health problem in the United …

Objective: We explored the effects of direct peritoneal resuscitation with pyruvate-peritoneal
dialysis solution (PDS) following intravenous resuscitation (VR) on intestinal ischemia …

Background: After conventional resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock, splanchnic
microvessels progressively constrict, leading to impairment of blood flow. This occurs …

BACKGROUND Hemorrhagic shock remains a leading cause of early death among severely
injured in both civilian and military settings. As future military operations will require …